<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-04978212</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-12T17:57:48+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Holding on</title>
            <title xml:lang="en" type="sub">Photography and reflexive ethnography</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Jean-Robert</forename>
                <surname>Dantou</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">6719b6f03f7171b6bc227b9470644151</email>
              <email type="domain">ens.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">jean-robert-dantou</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">745208</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">52682-745208</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-551345"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-20824"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-59704"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Florence</forename>
                <surname>Weber</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">216493-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-20824"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1074934"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Ninon</forename>
                <surname>Bonzom</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">3438066-0</idno>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Léa</forename>
                <surname>Saint-Raymond</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">51593-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-59704"/>
            </author>
            <author role="edt">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Samuel</forename>
                <surname>Bianchini</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">72f68f0c44381d880dd9da53e648f063</email>
              <email type="domain">dispotheque.org</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">samuel-bianchini</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1368203</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">385393-1368203</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8825-9441</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/083350934</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/10054548</idno>
              <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000078400574</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-426638"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Samuel</forename>
                <surname>Bianchini</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">310259bb30b045ca8104c877a3413406</email>
              <email type="domain">ensad.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2025-03-05 15:13:18</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-04-01 15:42:02</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2025-03-05 15:34:44</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2023-03-23</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2025-03-05</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-04978212v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2025-03-05"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="publisherAgreement" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-04978212v1/file/holding-on-en.pdf" id="file-4978212-4315089">
                <date notBefore="2025-03-05"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="annex" n="0" target="https://hal.science/hal-04978212v1/file/tenir.zip" id="file-4978212-4315090">
                <date notBefore="2025-03-05"/>
              </ref>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="733474">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Samuel</forename>
                  <surname>Bianchini</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">310259bb30b045ca8104c877a3413406</email>
                <email type="domain">ensad.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-04978212</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-04978212</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">dantou:hal-04978212</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;.able&lt;/i&gt;, 2023, 4, &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.69564/able.en.23004.tenir"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.69564/able.en.23004.tenir&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">.able, 2023, 4, &amp;#x27E8;10.69564/able.en.23004.tenir&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/">CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 - Attribution - Non-commercial use - No Derivative Works<ref corresp="#file-4978212-4315089"/><ref corresp="#file-4978212-4315090"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENS-PARIS">Ecole Normale Supérieure de Paris</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="EHESS">Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="C-M-H" corresp="ENS-PARIS">Centre Maurice Halbwachs</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CAMPUS-AAR">Campus-AAR</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AAI">Collection LaCAS - Open Archives in Language and Cultural Area Studies</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNSAD-PSL" corresp="PSL">Conservatoire National Supérieur d'Art Dramatique - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENS-PSL" corresp="PSL">École normale supérieure - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSAD-PSL" corresp="PSL">École nationale supérieure des Arts Décoratifs</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="FEMIS-PSL" corresp="PSL">Ecole nationale supérieure des métiers de l'image et du son - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSBA-PARIS-PSL" corresp="PSL">École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts de Paris - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSADLAB">EnsadLab</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INTERDISCIPLINARITES">Interdisciplinarités</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Holding on</title>
                <title xml:lang="en" type="sub">Photography and reflexive ethnography</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Jean-Robert</forename>
                    <surname>Dantou</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">6719b6f03f7171b6bc227b9470644151</email>
                  <email type="domain">ens.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">jean-robert-dantou</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">745208</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">52682-745208</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-551345"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-20824"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-59704"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Florence</forename>
                    <surname>Weber</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">216493-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-20824"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1074934"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Ninon</forename>
                    <surname>Bonzom</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">3438066-0</idno>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Léa</forename>
                    <surname>Saint-Raymond</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">51593-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-59704"/>
                </author>
                <author role="edt">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Samuel</forename>
                    <surname>Bianchini</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">72f68f0c44381d880dd9da53e648f063</email>
                  <email type="domain">dispotheque.org</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">samuel-bianchini</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1368203</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">385393-1368203</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8825-9441</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/083350934</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/10054548</idno>
                  <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000078400574</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-426638"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">625948</idno>
                <idno type="issn">2993-7825</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">2802-7590</idno>
                <title level="j">.able</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Actar Publishers &amp; École des Arts Décoratifs Paris</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2023-03-23</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.69564/able.en.23004.tenir</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Ethnography</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Mental strength</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Documentary photography</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Rural</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Territory</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Relegation</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Poverty</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Polarization</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Displacement</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Migration</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Relationship</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Sociology</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Image</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Photography</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Social inequalities</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.art">Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>What resources do people facing great difficulties linked to the increase in social inequalities between territories use daily? Why do some people in precarious situations move from one region to another and not others? How do these relocations, endured or chosen, contribute to locking them in or giving them back control over their lives? A loss of income or the hope of an easier life may lead to residential relocation to areas where the cost of living is lower (rent, food), where relatives are available to share domestic tasks in the broadest sense. Staying put when neighbors leave, having to leave a neighborhood where the cost of living has risen sharply, seeing one’s neighborhood become impoverished, empty, collapsed, seeing adjacent neighborhoods get richer: all these factors obfuscate attitudes towards the future and lead to emotions such as anger, shame, or sadness. These questions are raised by a collaborative social science study that examines the role of economic dynamics and public authorities in the selective collapse of portions of the French territory.The photographic investigation conducted in Tonnerre between 2017 and 2022 is the first unit implemented by this collective research. It focuses on the conditions necessary for photography to be an effective heuristic tool in the service of scientific knowledge. Formally, the work is part of a lineage partially interrupted during the second half of the twentieth century, that of alliances between photography and social sciences forged a century earlier in Europe (Thomson and Smith), in Australia (Gillen and Spencer), and in the United States (Boas and Hastings). The project advocates the notion of photographic and ethnographic practice closer to a craft rather than an art form, a profession rather than an artistic gesture, for production of knowledge at the service of accretion of understanding and interdisciplinary cooperation rather than the competitive search for innovation.On the zoom.able platform, the visual essay unfolds on three levels. The first layer presents a map of the city of Tonnerre that highlights the important structures for the survey: pictograms indicate the entry points to the territory, the caring institutions that allow people to survive, the vacant places that play a key role in the arrival of precarious populations, and the shelters that provide protection from the cold and rain.The second layer shows a selection of portraits, with captions providing information on the different ways in which people have settled in Tonnerre over the past ten years. The framework engages the people photographed at several stages of the production. They have chosen the places where the pictures were taken. They have also chosen the places to which their portraits are linked on the map, either because they spend time there, or because they have in those locations an emotional connection, related to their hopes and doubts. And they have also coauthored the captions accompanying the photographs, to explain their singular relationship to the area.The third layer follows two rationales: the places identified on the map refer to photographic documentation of the territory, while each portrait refers to the resources mobilized to deal with daily life as well as photographic situations. From an epistemological perspective, this is about restoring the gap between the observed world and its photographic representation, a reminder that photographic materials, in order to be usable, must be related to the singular context of their production: the distance between photographer and subject; monochromatic effects; and things that are out-of-frame, such as the photographer’s body language during the shoot.More information about the images can be found in the “illustration rights and references” section.</p>
            </abstract>
            <particDesc>
              <org type="ir" xml:id="fr-esr-fdr-ir-004">
                <orgName type="acronym">CTA</orgName>
                <idno type="wikidata">Q1070229</idno>
              </org>
            </particDesc>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-551345" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">196284104</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">201522894Z</idno>
          <orgName>Sciences, Arts, Création, Recherche — SACRe (EA 7410)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SACRe</orgName>
          <date type="start">2011-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>EQUIPE D'ACCUEILUNIVERSITE DE RECHERCHE PARIS SCIENCESET LETTRES - PSL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY62, bis RUE GAY-LUSSAC75005 PARISTéléphone : 01 75 00 02 92</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://sacre.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-363946" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-407232" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-444492" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1043782" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1043783" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-20824" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">112735355</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000092320415</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200012756V</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01paa1e42</idno>
          <orgName>Centre Maurice Halbwachs</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CMH</orgName>
          <date type="start">2010-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>48 Boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cmh.ens.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-99539" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8097" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1151924" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-59704" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">031738419</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000123532622</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05a0dhs15</idno>
          <orgName>École normale supérieure - Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENS-PSL</orgName>
          <date type="start">1985-07-24</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>45, Rue d'Ulm - 75230 Paris cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ens.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-1074934" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Département Arts - ENS-PSL</orgName>
          <date type="start">2012-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>45, rue d'Ulm 75005 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://arts.ens.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-426638" status="VALID">
          <orgName>EnsadLab</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EnsadLab</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>École nationale supérieure des Arts Décoratifs, 31 rue d’Ulm, 75240 Paris cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ensadlab.fr/fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1043782" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-363946" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Conservatoire National Supérieur d'Art Dramatique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNSAD</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>2 bis Rue du Conservatoire, 75009 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://cnsad.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-407232" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Ecole nationale supérieure des métiers de l'image et du son</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">La Femis</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>6 Rue Francœur, 75018 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.femis.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-444492" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/030h5jp79</idno>
          <orgName>Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNSMDP</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>209, Avenue Jean-Jaurès75019 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1043782" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05xsxn838</idno>
          <orgName>École nationale supérieure des Arts Décoratifs</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EnsAD</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>31 Rue d'Ulm, 75240 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ensad.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1043783" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01cdn3r29</idno>
          <orgName>École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts de Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENSBA</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>4 Rue Bonaparte, 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.beauxartsparis.fr/fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-99539" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026374889</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02d9dg697</idno>
          <orgName>École des hautes études en sciences sociales</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EHESS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1975-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>54, boulevard Raspail 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ehess.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-1151924" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">267477821</idno>
          <orgName>Département de Sciences sociales ENS-PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>48 boulevard Jourdan75014 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://sciences-sociales.ens.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-59704" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>