<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-04944136</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-16T00:53:28+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">An Image Watermarking Based on Rayleigh Distribution Detector</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Djordje</forename>
                <surname>Stanković</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">454d9ae742023fee14fd4712fd7546aa</email>
              <email type="domain">ucg.ac.me</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1505843</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">3410523-1505843</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-84969"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1043339"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Andjela</forename>
                <surname>Draganić</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">3410570-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-84969"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Cornel</forename>
                <surname>Ioana</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0c3c4cf804becc7d7e4aa0a17b44b782</email>
              <email type="domain">gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">cornel-ioana</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">6325</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">9955-6325</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-3000</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/080623425</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/191723247</idno>
              <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000356904941</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1043339"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Irena</forename>
                <surname>Orović</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">3410524-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-84969"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-480072"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Cornel</forename>
                <surname>Ioana</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0c3c4cf804becc7d7e4aa0a17b44b782</email>
              <email type="domain">gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2025-02-13 07:18:32</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-01-09 14:30:03</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2025-02-13 07:18:32</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2024-09-16</date>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="102866">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Cornel</forename>
                  <surname>Ioana</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">0c3c4cf804becc7d7e4aa0a17b44b782</email>
                <email type="domain">gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-04944136</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-04944136</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">stankovic:hal-04944136</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;ELMAR 2024 - International Symposium ELMAR&lt;/i&gt;, Sep 2024, Zadar, Croatia. pp.31-35, &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ELMAR62909.2024.10694351"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1109/ELMAR62909.2024.10694351&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">ELMAR 2024 - International Symposium ELMAR, Sep 2024, Zadar, Croatia. pp.31-35, &amp;#x27E8;10.1109/ELMAR62909.2024.10694351&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSU">INSU - Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-SAVOIE">Université Savoie Mont Blanc</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA">HAL Grenoble Alpes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INPG">Institut polytechnique de Grenoble</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IRSTEA">IRSTEA - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (&lt;b&gt;anciennement Cemagref&lt;/b&gt;)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OSUG">Observatoire des Sciences de la Terre, de l'Univers et de l'Environnement de Grenoble</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIPSA">Grenoble Images Parole Signal Automatique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIPSA-SIGMAPHY" corresp="OSUG">SIGMAPHY</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AGREENIUM">Archive ouverte en agrobiosciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIPSA-PSD" corresp="GIPSA">Pôle Sciences des Données</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INRAE">Institut National de Recherche en Agriculture, Alimentation et Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA-EPE">Université Grenoble Alpes [2020-*]</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UGA">TEST-UGA</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="invited" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
            <note type="proceedings" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">An Image Watermarking Based on Rayleigh Distribution Detector</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Djordje</forename>
                    <surname>Stanković</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">454d9ae742023fee14fd4712fd7546aa</email>
                  <email type="domain">ucg.ac.me</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1505843</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">3410523-1505843</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-84969"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1043339"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Andjela</forename>
                    <surname>Draganić</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">3410570-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-84969"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Cornel</forename>
                    <surname>Ioana</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">0c3c4cf804becc7d7e4aa0a17b44b782</email>
                  <email type="domain">gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">cornel-ioana</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">6325</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">9955-6325</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-3000</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/080623425</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/191723247</idno>
                  <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000356904941</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1043339"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Irena</forename>
                    <surname>Orović</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">3410524-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-84969"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-480072"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <meeting>
                  <title>ELMAR 2024 - International Symposium ELMAR</title>
                  <date type="start">2024-09-16</date>
                  <date type="end">2024-09-18</date>
                  <settlement>Zadar</settlement>
                  <country key="HR">Croatia</country>
                </meeting>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>IEEE</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">31-35</biblScope>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1109/ELMAR62909.2024.10694351</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">block variance</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">optimal detector</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Rayleigh distribution</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">watermarking</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="spi">Engineering Sciences [physics]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>This work proposes an image watermarking procedure, covering both watermark embedding and detection. A Rayleigh distribution-based detector is proposed for watermark detection using the expression for the local optimal detector. The embedding procedure is applied in the DCT domain, on the selected 8×8 DCT blocks. A block selection procedure is based on the block variance and resistance to JPEG compression. The approach is tested against common attacks such as JPEG compression, impulse noise, median filtering, and brightness variation, demonstrating robustness.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-84969" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02drrjp49</idno>
          <orgName>University of Montenegro</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UCG</orgName>
          <date type="start">1974</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>University of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro</addrLine>
              <country key="ME"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ucg.ac.me/eng/index.htm</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-1043339" status="OLD">
          <orgName>GIPSA - Signal Images Physique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GIPSA-SIGMAPHY</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2025-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>GIPSA-lab, 11 rue des Mathématiques, Grenoble Campus BP46, F-38402 SAINT MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.gipsa-lab.fr/sigmaphy/accueil-sigmaphy.php</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1002499" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1043334" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1043333" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR5216" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1042703" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1043329" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1043796" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-89889" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR1484" active="#struct-302049" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-432896" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMS832" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-445543" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-480072" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Lusófona University [Lisbon]</orgName>
          <date type="start">2017-01-24</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal</addrLine>
              <country key="PT"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1002499" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">186067518</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000417832786</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200310841A</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03vte9x46</idno>
          <orgName>Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Fédération OSUG</orgName>
          <date type="start">1985-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Domaine universitaire, bâtiment OSUG-D122 rue de la piscine38 400 Saint Martin d’Hères</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.osug.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="department" xml:id="struct-1043334" status="OLD">
          <orgName>GIPSA Pôle Sciences des Données</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GIPSA-PSD</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2025-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>GIPSA-lab, 11 rue des Mathématiques, Grenoble Campus BP46, F-38402 SAINT MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1043333" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5216" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1042703" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1043329" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1043333" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">137251122</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000118823396</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200711885T</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02wrme198</idno>
          <orgName>Grenoble Images Parole Signal Automatique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GIPSA-lab</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>GIPSA-lab 11 rue des Mathématiques, Grenoble Campus BP46F-38402 SAINT MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.gipsa-lab.inpg.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR5216" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1042703" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1043329" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1042703" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">240648315</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02rx3b187</idno>
          <orgName>Université Grenoble Alpes</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UGA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Adresse CS 40700 - 38058 Grenoble cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1043329" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026388804</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05sbt2524</idno>
          <orgName>Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Grenoble INP</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 avenue Félix Viallet 38031 Grenoble Cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.grenoble-inp.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1042703" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-1043796" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">186067518</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1783 2786 </idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200310841A</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03vte9x46</idno>
          <orgName>Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">OSUG</orgName>
          <date type="start">2016-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>414 Rue de la piscine - BP 53 38041 GRENOBLE CEDEX 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.osug.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-89889" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR1484" active="#struct-302049" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-432896" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMS832" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-445543" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-89889" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026388804</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05sbt2524</idno>
          <orgName>Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Grenoble INP</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 avenue Félix Viallet 38031 Grenoble Cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.grenoble-inp.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">029349265</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2154 1736</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04kdfz702</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152437</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national des sciences de l'Univers</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-04-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>INSU-CNRS3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794 Paris Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.insu.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302049" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01wep6g48</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IRSTEA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2012-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.irstea.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-432896" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04gqg1a07</idno>
          <orgName>Université Savoie Mont Blanc</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]</orgName>
          <date type="start">1979-10-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>27, rue Marcoz - 73000 Chambéry</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-smb.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-445543" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">188399275</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02rx3b187</idno>
          <orgName>Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UGA [2016-2019]</orgName>
          <date type="start">2016-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>38058 Grenoble cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>