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            <title xml:lang="en">The liber sepulturarum of the collegiate church of Saint-Paul of Lyon: topography and sociology</title>
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                <term xml:lang="en">sociology</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">gravestones</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">cemetery</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">collegiate church</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">parish church</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Lyon</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Moyen Âge occidental</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Collégiale Saint-Paul de Lyon</term>
                <term xml:lang="pt">Lyon</term>
                <term xml:lang="pt">igreja paroquial</term>
                <term xml:lang="pt">igreja colegiada</term>
                <term xml:lang="pt">cemitério</term>
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              <p>The liber sepulturarumof the collegiate church of Saint-Paul in Lyon is a unique document that was published  but  never actually  utilised  in a  more  in-depth  study. Using a  database created from  the published edition, it was possible to conduct inquiries and to consider the commemorative strategies of the parishioners. Dating from the end of the fourteenth –beginning of the fifteenth century, month by  month,  week  by week,  the  anniversaries  and  the  locations  of  the  graves  of  the  deceased  who founded one or more anniversaries are listed. Thus, in this book, which contains the records of more than twelve hundred people, men and women, laymen and clerics, the location of the tombs –in the cemetery,  the  cloister  or  other  places  surrounding  the  canonical  quarter –was  meticulously recorded,  so  they  could  be  located  for  commemoration  on  the  day  of  the  foundation  of  the anniversary. This document allows a topographical approach to the burial sites (cloister, cemetery, the parish church of Saint-Laurent, chapels, the space between the twochurches, the chevet of the collegiate church, etc.) and, through the references therein, also a social approach, whereby elements such  as  occupation,  origin,  gender,  marriage  and  family  connections  can  be  established.  Further questions arise, such as  thereuse  of  graves  or  differences  in  treatment  between  men  and women (half as many as men). The descriptions provided by the document also allow to envisage with some precision the shapes of the graves (inscription, representations, etc.). Some of the tombs described, dating back to the thirteenth century, still exist, a number of which serve as actual landmarks. Thus, with the database created for this work, it is possible to precisely locate these various places using a GIS and ancient representations and understand how the parishioners, canons, people linked to the community  (canons'  servants,  bell  ringers,  etc.)  and  outsiders  fit  into  this  city  of  the  dead.  The following question also emerges: the apparent absence of burials in the collegiate church. The cross-referencing  of  this  remarkable  document  with  other  sources,  whether  archaeological  or  archival, provides a better understanding of the organisation of parish life and the status of lay people within a parish run by canons.</p>
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              <p>O liber sepulturarumda igreja colegiada de Saint-Paul em Lyon é um documento único que foi editado, mas nunca foi efetivamente utilizado num estudo mais aprofundado.A partir definaisdo século XIV–iníciosdo  século  XV,  mês  apósmês,  semana  apóssemana, aí são  listados  os  aniversários  e  a localização  das  sepulturas  dos  defuntos  que  fundaram  um  ou  mais  aniversários.    Neste  livro,  que contém os registos de mais de mil e duzentas pessoas, leigos e clérigos, a localização dos túmulos –no  cemitério,  no  claustro  ou  em  outros  locais  em  redor  da  colegiada –foi  meticulosamente conservada. O documento permite, desta forma, uma abordagem topográfica dos locais de inumação(claustro,  cemitério,  a  igreja  paroquial  de  S.  Lourenço,  capelas,  o  espaço  entre  as  duas  igrejas,a cabeceira   da   igreja   colegiada,   etc.),   bemcomo   uma   abordagem   socioprofissional, carreando informações  sobre  aocupação,  origem,  género,  casamento  e  relações  familiaresdosindivíduos  aí sepultados. Outas questões são ainda passíveis de ser levantadas, como a reutilização de sepulturas ou  as  diferenças  de tratamento entre  homens  e  mulheres(estas  não  ultrapassando  metade  do número  dos  homens  aí  sepultados).As  descrições  aí  facultadas  também  permitem  uma  perceção mais claradas características das sepulturas (inscrições, representações, etc). Alguns dos túmulos descritos,  que  retrocedem  até  ao  século  XIII,  ainda  existem,mesmo  servindo  como  marcos  de propriedade.Através  de  uma  base  de  dados,  criada  a  partir  da  edição  deste  documento,  foi  possível  efetuar consultas  e  verificar  as  estratégias  de  comemoração  dos  paroquianos, bemcomo, localizar  com precisão os vários locais de sepultura, com o recurso a SIG e a antigas representações, e compreender como  paroquianos,  cónegos,  pessoas  ligadas  à  comunidade  (criados,  sineiros,  etc.)  ou  externas  à mesma se integravam nesta cidade dos mortos.O  cruzamento  do liber  sepulturarumcom  outras  fontes,  quer  arqueológicas  quer  arquivísticas, permitiu compreender melhor a organização da vida paroquial e o lugar dos leigos numa paróquia dirigida por cónegos.</p>
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