CSF1R-dependent macrophages in the salivary gland are essential for epithelial regeneration following radiation-induced injury
Résumé
The salivary glands often become damaged in individuals receiving radiotherapy for head and neck cancer, resulting in xerostomia, or chronic dry mouth. This leads to detrimental effects on their health and quality of life, for which there is no regenerative therapy. Macrophages are the predominant cell type in the salivary glands and are attractive therapeutic targets due to their unrivalled capacity to drive tissue repair and regeneration. Yet, the nature and role of macrophages in salivary gland homeostasis and whether or not they contribute to tissue repair/regeneration following injury is not well understood. Here, we have used single cell RNA-seq, multi-parameter flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy to map the heterogeneity of the salivary gland macrophage compartment throughout development and following radiation-induced injury. We show that there are highly dynamic changes in the composition of the salivary gland macrophage compartment with age, in part due to changes in the ontogeny of these cells, determined using a suite of complementary fate mapping systems. A combination of mutant mice and antibody blockade demonstrates that salivary
Domaines
ImmunologieOrigine | Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s) |
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