Framework for the Analysis and Enhancement of the Accessibility of Large-Scale Urban Transit Networks: A Data-Driven Study for the City of Lyon, France - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Transportation Research Record Année : 2023

Framework for the Analysis and Enhancement of the Accessibility of Large-Scale Urban Transit Networks: A Data-Driven Study for the City of Lyon, France

Résumé

Accessibility to a fixed point of interest is a powerful indicator for quantifying the strengths and weaknesses of a multimodal pedestrian and transit network. However, it is difficult to predict the impact on accessibility deriving from the insertion of a new infrastructure and its contribution to the urban landscape. This paper uses graph science and multisource open data to implement a tool for studying accessibility in combination with several network performance indicators. The tool allows determination of whether a transit infrastructure project can be beneficial for its potential users. In this paper, we propose to compute gravity-based accessibility, temporally bounded by an isochrone [Formula: see text]. We assume that the user always favors the shortest route, her rationality conditioned by real-time applications provided by network operators. By the proposed approach, the impacts on accessibility deriving from the construction of a new infrastructure, such as a new transit line, can be effectively quantified and the actors of urban planning can visually evaluate the consequences of their projects to make more informed decisions.
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Dates et versions

hal-04717026 , version 1 (01-10-2024)

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Simon Senegas, Angelo Furno, Paola Palmas, Jérémie Simon. Framework for the Analysis and Enhancement of the Accessibility of Large-Scale Urban Transit Networks: A Data-Driven Study for the City of Lyon, France. Transportation Research Record, 2023, 2678 (2), pp.35-47. ⟨10.1177/03611981231172939⟩. ⟨hal-04717026⟩
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