Novel Round Trip Time Estimation in 5G NR - Archive ouverte HAL
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2024

Novel Round Trip Time Estimation in 5G NR

Résumé

The fifth generation new radio (5G NR) technology is expected to fulfill reliable and accurate positioning requirements of industry use cases, such as autonomous robots, connected vehicles, and future factories. Starting from Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release-16, several enhanced positioning solutions are featured in the 5G standards, including the multi-cell round trip time (multi-RTT) method. This work presents a novel framework to estimate the round-trip time (RTT) between a user equipment (UE) and a base station (gNB) in 5G NR. Unlike the existing scheme in the standards, RTT can be estimated without the need to send timing measurements from both the gNB and UE to a central node. The proposed method relies on obtaining multiple coherent uplink wide-band channel measurements at the gNB by circumventing the timing advance control loops and the clock drift. The performance is evaluated through experiments leveraging a real world 5G testbed based on OpenAirInterface (OAI). Under a moderate system bandwidth of 40MHz, the experimental results show meter level range accuracy even in low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions.
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Dates et versions

hal-04710152 , version 1 (26-09-2024)

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Rakesh Mundlamuri, Rajeev Gangula, Florian Kaltenberger, Raymond Knopp. Novel Round Trip Time Estimation in 5G NR. GLOBECOM 2024, IEEE Global Communications Conference, IEEE, Dec 2024, Cape Town, South Africa. ⟨hal-04710152⟩

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