Borohydride Compounds Catalyze the Selective 4e – Reduction of CO 2 with 9-BBN - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Organic Chemistry Année : 2024

Borohydride Compounds Catalyze the Selective 4e – Reduction of CO 2 with 9-BBN

Résumé

The selective double hydroboration of CO2 into bis(boryl)acetal (BBA) is a challenging yet appealing reduction process since BBA can be used as a versatile C1 and Cn sources for the synthesis of value-added products. In the present study, we demonstrate that simple borohydride compounds are efficient and selective catalysts for the synthesis of BBA when using 9-borabicyclo(3.3.1)nonane (9-BBN) as a reductant. The experimental and theoretical investigations show that while the borohydride species catalyzes the first reduction step of CO2 into formoxyborane (2e– reduction intermediate), the observed 4e– reduction selectivity is mostly due to the ability of 9-BBN to reduce the formoxyborane into BBA without a catalyst. Notably, 0.2 mol % of LiH2BBN catalyzed the hydroboration of CO2 with 9-BBN as a reductant into the corresponding BBA in 77% yield with TON and TOF of 385 and 196 h–1, respectively. The simplicity of borohydride contrasts with the more elaborate catalytic systems used so far for the 4e– reduction of CO2.
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Dates et versions

hal-04693897 , version 1 (11-09-2024)

Identifiants

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Carlos Jarava-Barrera, Sarah Desmons, Dan Zhang, Laure Vendier, Qingli Xu, et al.. Borohydride Compounds Catalyze the Selective 4e – Reduction of CO 2 with 9-BBN. Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2024, 89 (17), pp.12187-12196. ⟨10.1021/acs.joc.4c01077⟩. ⟨hal-04693897⟩
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