Treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis in adults: An expert consensus statement using a Delphi method to produce a decision-making algorithm - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Annales de Dermatologie et de Vénéréologie Année : 2024

Treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis in adults: An expert consensus statement using a Delphi method to produce a decision-making algorithm

Marie Beylot-Barry
L. Gouillon
D. Jullien
A Acher
  • Fonction : Auteur
F. Amatore
H Aubert
N Beneton
D Bouilly
  • Fonction : Auteur
A-C Bursztejn
C Buzenet
  • Fonction : Auteur
M Chamaillard-Pujol
  • Fonction : Auteur
B Duval Modeste
  • Fonction : Auteur
A Fauconneau
A. Khemis
Y Le Ru
C Lepelley-Dupont
  • Fonction : Auteur
E. Mahé
X Marcellin
  • Fonction : Auteur
C Nicolas
  • Fonction : Auteur
J Parier
  • Fonction : Auteur
N Quiles
  • Fonction : Auteur
M Tauber
  • Fonction : Auteur
A Vermersch
  • Fonction : Auteur
M Viguier
A.P. Villani
Olivier Chosidow
B Guillot

Résumé

Background: New highly effective drugs for moderate-to-severe cutaneous psoriasis are regularly marketed, and the hierarchy of treatments thus requires frequent review. Objectives: A Delphi method was used to enable a structured expert consensus on the use of systemic treatments and phototherapy among adults with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Methods: The Delphi method consists in achieving a convergence of opinions among a panel of experts using several rounds of questionnaires with controlled feedback between rounds. A two-part Delphi questionnaire was administered online to French psoriasis experts. In the first part, 180 items related to the prescription of systemic treatments and phototherapy for adult patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis were grouped into 21 sections covering different lines of treatment and different forms of cutaneous psoriasis. The experts voted on each proposal using an ordinal 7-point Likert scale. The second part comprised 11 open-ended questions about special indications for each therapeutic class. These were converted into 101 questions for subsequent rounds. Consensus was deemed to have been reached if more than 80% of the experts agreed with a given proposal. Results: Three rounds of questionnaires were sequentially sent to 35 participants between November 2021 and March 2022. Thirty-three (94%) completed all three rounds. For plaque psoriasis, only methotrexate was recommended by the experts as first-line systemic treatment (89% of votes). Cyclosporin was advocated in pustular and erythrodermic psoriasis, and acitretin was suggested for hyperkeratotic and palmoplantar psoriasis. In the event of failure of or intolerance to non-biological systemic treatments, guselkumab, risankizumab, ixekizumab or secukinumab were recommended by more than 80% of the experts. Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) inhibitors remain useful for patients with cardiovascular risk factors. Special indications were provided for each therapeutic class (methotrexate/narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy, psoralen/ultraviolet A phototherapy, cyclosporin, acitretin, apremilast, TNF inhibitors, interleukin (IL)-12/23 inhibitors, IL-17(R)A inhibitors, and IL-23 inhibitors). Conclusions: This expert consensus statement indicate that newly available IL-17 and IL-23 inhibitors may be favored over TNF and IL-12/23 inhibitors as first-line biologics. The Centre of Evidence of the French Society of Dermatology has drawn up a decision-making algorithm to guide clinicians in the therapeutic management of moderate-to-severe psoriasis.

Dates et versions

hal-04689111 , version 1 (05-09-2024)

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Citer

Florence Poizeau, S Leducq, L Fardet, Marie Beylot-Barry, Guillaume Chaby, et al.. Treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis in adults: An expert consensus statement using a Delphi method to produce a decision-making algorithm. Annales de Dermatologie et de Vénéréologie, 2024, 151 (3), pp.103287. ⟨10.1016/j.annder.2024.103287⟩. ⟨hal-04689111⟩
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