<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-04682745</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-11T18:59:10+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Revitalizing market gardening in the groundnut basin (Senegal) in a context of major environmental change: what role for the Notto-Diosmone-Palmarin (NDP) water transfer system ?</title>
            <title xml:lang="fr">Redynamisation du maraichage dans le bassin arachidier (Sénégal) dans un contexte de fortes transformations environnementales : quel rôle du système transfert d’eau du Notto-Diosmone-Palmarin (NDP)</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Mouhamadou</forename>
                <forename type="middle">Mansour</forename>
                <surname>Nguirane</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">f8f813eca635f1d6eee52870fa01e5c2</email>
              <email type="domain">ird.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">mouhamadou-mansour-nguirane</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1326853</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2991918-1326853</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9640-4939</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1175215"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1097606"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1183045"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-81173"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Niang</forename>
                <surname>Awa</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">5b9776fc4b531352d0c41e1531a6732d</email>
              <email type="domain">ucad.edu.sn</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">awa-niang-fall</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1162573</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">895309-1162573</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9340-9328</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/224531271</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/187152079189807112183</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1175215"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1183045"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1097606"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Faye</forename>
                <surname>Waly</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">3052825-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1175215"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1183045"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1097606"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Abdoulaye</forename>
                <surname>Faty</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">824915</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2473716-824915</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6184-7294</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1175215"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1183045"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1097606"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Mouhamadou Mansour</forename>
                <surname>NGUIRANE</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">f8f813eca635f1d6eee52870fa01e5c2</email>
              <email type="domain">ird.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2024-08-30 19:19:43</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-05-11 18:52:01</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2024-08-30 19:19:43</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2023</date>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="1021338">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Mouhamadou Mansour</forename>
                  <surname>NGUIRANE</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">f8f813eca635f1d6eee52870fa01e5c2</email>
                <email type="domain">ird.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-04682745</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-04682745</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">nguirane:hal-04682745</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Revue de Géographie de l'Université Ouaga I Pr Joseph KI-ZERBO (RGO)&lt;/i&gt;, 2023, Volume 1 (Numéro Spécial- 2023), pp.81-98</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Revue de Géographie de l'Université Ouaga I Pr Joseph KI-ZERBO (RGO), 2023, Volume 1 (Numéro Spécial- 2023), pp.81-98</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SDE">Sciences De l'Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AO-GEOGRAPHIE">Archives ouvertes de la Géographie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIP-BE">GIP Bretagne Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UVSQ">Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UVSQ-UPSACLAY" corresp="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">UVSQ-UPSACLAY</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GS-EDUCATION">Graduate School Éducation, Formation, Enseignement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SOURCE">SOUtenabilité et RésilenCE</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Revitalizing market gardening in the groundnut basin (Senegal) in a context of major environmental change: what role for the Notto-Diosmone-Palmarin (NDP) water transfer system ?</title>
                <title xml:lang="fr">Redynamisation du maraichage dans le bassin arachidier (Sénégal) dans un contexte de fortes transformations environnementales : quel rôle du système transfert d’eau du Notto-Diosmone-Palmarin (NDP)</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Mouhamadou</forename>
                    <forename type="middle">Mansour</forename>
                    <surname>Nguirane</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">f8f813eca635f1d6eee52870fa01e5c2</email>
                  <email type="domain">ird.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">mouhamadou-mansour-nguirane</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1326853</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2991918-1326853</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9640-4939</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1175215"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1097606"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1183045"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-81173"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Niang</forename>
                    <surname>Awa</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">5b9776fc4b531352d0c41e1531a6732d</email>
                  <email type="domain">ucad.edu.sn</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">awa-niang-fall</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1162573</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">895309-1162573</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9340-9328</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/224531271</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/187152079189807112183</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1175215"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1183045"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1097606"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Faye</forename>
                    <surname>Waly</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">3052825-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1175215"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1183045"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1097606"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Abdoulaye</forename>
                    <surname>Faty</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">824915</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2473716-824915</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6184-7294</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1175215"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1183045"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1097606"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">127576</idno>
                <idno type="issn">2424-7375</idno>
                <title level="j">Revue de Géographie de l'Université Ouaga I Pr Joseph KI-ZERBO (RGO)</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>LERMIT</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">Volume 1</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">Numéro Spécial- 2023</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">pp.81-98</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2023</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="fr">maraichage</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">adaptation</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">groundnut basin</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">vulnerability</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">water transfer</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">market gardening</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">transfert d’eau</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">vulnérabilité</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">bassin arachidier</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdu.stu.hy">Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sde">Environmental Sciences</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv">Life Sciences [q-bio]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs">Humanities and Social Sciences</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.geo">Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Market gardening in the groundnut basin, practiced in the dry season, has been severely affected by the prolonged droughts and rainfall variability of the 1970s to 1990s, causing a drop in the water table, the drying up of wetlands and the intrusion of sea water. Poor water quality in deep aquifers and inadequate management of hydraulic infrastructures have also contributed to this precarious situation. The Notto-Diosmone-Palmarin (NDP) water transfer system, designed to supply water to water-deficient areas, has helped revive market gardening and diversify economic activities. A survey of 186 market gardeners on the Thiès-Fatick axis shows that, although improved water management has strengthened their socio-economic resilience, the high cost of connections has led 36% of market gardeners to adopt coping strategies.</p>
            </abstract>
            <abstract xml:lang="fr">
              <p>Le maraîchage dans le bassin arachidier, pratiqué en saison sèche, a été fortement affecté par les sécheresses prolongées et la variabilité des précipitations des décennies 1970 à 1990, provoquant une baisse des nappes phréatiques, l'assèchement des zones humides, et l'intrusion des eaux marines. La mauvaise qualité de l'eau des nappes profondes et la gestion défaillante des infrastructures hydrauliques ont également contribué à cette précarité. Le système de transfert d'eau Notto-Diosmone-Palmarin (NDP), conçu pour approvisionner en eau les zones déficitaires, a permis de relancer le maraîchage et de diversifier les activités économiques. Une étude auprès de 186 maraîchers sur l'axe Thiès-Fatick montre que, bien que la gestion améliorée de l'eau ait renforcé leur résilience socioéconomique, le coût élevé des branchements a conduit 36 % des maraîchers à adopter des stratégies d'adaptation.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1175215" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04je6yw13</idno>
          <orgName>Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar [Sénégal]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UCAD</orgName>
          <date type="start">1987-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar - Rectorat, BP 5005 Dakar-fann</addrLine>
              <country key="SN"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ucad.sn/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1097606" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">272057894</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">202224281B</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/047rqcm40</idno>
          <orgName>SOUtenabilité et RésilienCE</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SOURCE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2022-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>UVSQ, UFR SSH - Bâtiment Vauban, 47 boulevard Vauban78280 Guyancourt Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.umi-source.uvsq.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-81173" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-451861" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1183045" status="INCOMING">
          <orgName>Ecole Doctorale Eau Qualité et Usages de l'Eau</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EDEQUE</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="SN"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03mkjjy25</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
          <date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-451861" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Institut de Recherche pour le Développement</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IRD [Ile-de-France]</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>32, avenue Henri Varagnat93143 Bondy cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://ile-de-france.ird.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>