Damage detection by means of broadband local wavenumber estimation in plate-like structures
Résumé
This short communication evinces the ability of the CFAT methodology [Q. Leclère, JSV, 2015] to detect and characterize thickness-loss defects on homogeneous flat panels. A contactless measurement of the velocity field of an aluminiumplate is performed by scanning laser vibrometry,
from which the equivalent rigidity (apparent bending stiffness) is locally estimated within a wide frequency band in the ultrasonic domain. The method allows imaging thickness-reduction defects on the hidden face of an aluminium plate up to several hundreds of kilohertz. The first part details the experimental protocol, followed by a second enhancing the identification of the wavenumbers
of symmetric S0 and antisymmetric A0 modes. The comparison with theoretical Lamb waves
dispersion curves reveals the precision of the method. Finally, the methodology validates the
possibility to precisely estimate the local material thickness and as a consequence the location, size
and depth of a reference defect in the shape of a flat bottom hole (assuming homogeneous material
properties of the plate).