Article Dans Une Revue ACS Nano Année : 2024

Environmental and health impacts of graphene and other two-dimensional materials: a graphene flagship perspective

1 I2CT - Immunologie, Immunopathologie et Chimie Thérapeutique
2 EMPA - Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology [St Gallen]
3 IMM - The Institute of Environmental Medicine [Stockholm]
4 Università degli studi di Trieste = University of Trieste
5 CIRIMAT - Centre interuniversitaire de recherche et d'ingénierie des matériaux
6 UCLM - Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha = University of Castilla-La Mancha
7 IRICA
8 SISSA / ISAS - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati = International School for Advanced Studies [Trieste]
9 IIT - Italian Institute of Technology = Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia [Genova]
10 Ospedale Policlinico San Martino [Genoa]
11 Département Médicaments et Technologies pour la Santé - DMTS
12 MTS - Médicaments et Technologies pour la Santé
13 SIMoS - Service d'Ingénierie Moléculaire pour la Santé (ex SIMOPRO)
14 ICAN - Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, du Métabolisme et de la Nutrition = Research Unit on Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases
15 MAHSC - Manchester Academic Health Science Centre
16 INIA - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria = National Institute for Agricultural and Food Research and Technology
17 LEFE - Laboratoire Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement
18 TEMAS Solutions GmbH
19 FIOH - Finnish Institute of Occupational Health of Helsinki
20 CIC biomaGUNE - Centro de Investigación Cooperativa en Biomateriales
21 Ikerbasque - Basque Foundation for Science

Résumé

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted tremendous interest ever since the isolation of atomically thin sheets of graphene in 2004 due to the specific and versatile properties of these materials. However, the increasing production and use of 2D materials necessitate a thorough evaluation of the potential impact on human health and the environment. Furthermore, harmonized test protocols are needed with which to assess the safety of 2D materials. The Graphene Flagship project (2013–2023), funded by the European Commission, addressed the identification of the possible hazard of graphene-based materials as well as emerging 2D materials including transition metal dichalcogenides, hexagonal boron nitride, and others. Additionally, so-called green chemistry approaches were explored to achieve the goal of a safe and sustainable production and use of this fascinating family of nanomaterials. The present review provides a compact survey of the findings and the lessons learned in the Graphene Flagship.

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hal-04659640 , version 1 (23-07-2024)

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Hazel Lin, Tina Buerki-Thurnherr, Jasreen Kaur, Peter Wick, Marco Pelin, et al.. Environmental and health impacts of graphene and other two-dimensional materials: a graphene flagship perspective. ACS Nano, 2024, 18 (8), pp.6038-6094. ⟨10.1021/acsnano.3c09699⟩. ⟨hal-04659640⟩
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