AuNPs amplification in surface plasmon resonance imaging for the detection of micro-RNAs in the context of organ donation
Résumé
We present a Surface Plasmon Resonance Imaging (SPRI) biochip system to quantitatively detect micro-RNAs involved in the cytokine storm during an inflammatory response. The thiol composition of the self-assembled monolayer on the biochip gold surface was tuned to maximize the capture of RNAs at low concentrations. To further amplify this signal, we have developed a sandwich-like assay using oligonucleotides functionalized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), synthesized at ambient temperature and optimized to have a high solubility in saline solutions. Sub-picomolar detection limit of those small RNAs was achieved with all these combined improvements.