Autre Publication Scientifique Année : 2023

RO-Crate Metadata Specification 1.1.3

1 UQ [All campuses : Brisbane, Dutton Park Gatton, Herston, St Lucia and other locations] - The University of Queensland
2 NLI - National Library of Ireland [Dublin]
3 University of Manchester [Manchester]
4 UPM - Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
5 PSNC - Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center
6 UGent - Universiteit Gent = Ghent University = Université de Gand
7 VIB - Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie = Flanders Institute for Biotechnology [Ghent]
8 BSC-CNS - Barcelona Supercomputing Center - Centro Nacional de Supercomputacion
9 University of Chicago
10 Expert.ai
11 CWL - Common Workflow Language
12 VU - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam]
13 Northwestern University [Evanston]
14 MSU - Montana State University
15 HWU - Heriot-Watt University [Edinburgh]
16 UNIBO - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna = University of Bologna [Bologne]
17 NCEAS - National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis
18 Hub Bioinformatique et Biostatistique - Bioinformatics and Biostatistics HUB
19 Antleaf Ltd
20 Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research [Lincoln]
21 UvA - Universiteit van Amsterdam = University of Amsterdam
22 SBU - Stony Brook University [SUNY]
23 ZB MED - Information Centre for Life Sciences
24 NIST - National Institute of Standards and Technology [Boulder]
25 Unibas - Université de Bâle = University of Basel = Basel Universität
26 Harvard University
27 FUGRO
28 Unknown
29 WUR - Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen]
30 CRS4 - Center for Advanced Studies, Research and Development in Sardinia
31 Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee
32 University of Maribor
33 USTC - University of Science and Technology of China [Hefei]
34 NIMS - National Institute for Materials Science
35 TU Wien - Vienna University of Technology = Technischen Universität Wien
36 University of Melbourne
37 Universität Bielefeld = Bielefeld University
38 UNC - University of North Carolina [Charlotte]
39 UNIRIO - Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
40 UKAEA - UK Atomic Energy Authority
41 GU - Georgetown University [Washington]
42 UiO - University of Oslo
43 Guna Bangsa Institute of Health Science
Carole Goble
Kyle Chard
Jose Manuel Gomez-Perez
Nick Juty
Kristi Holmes
Jason Clark
Stuart Owen
Alan Williams
Finn Bacall
Paul Walk
Erich Bremer
Ana Trisovic
Gavin Kennedy
Mark Graves
Marc Portier
Paul Brack
Milan Ojsteršek
Marco La Rosa
Cedric Decruw
Shaun de Witt
Douglas Lowe
Xuanqi Li
Sveinung Gundersen

Résumé

Web-version: https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1

This document specifies a method, known as RO-Crate (Research Object Crate), of aggregating and describing research data with associated metadata. RO-Crates can aggregate and describe any resource including files, URI-addressable resources, or use other addressing schemes to locate digital or physical data. RO-Crates can describe data in aggregate and at the individual resource level, with metadata to aid in discovery, re-use and long term management of data. Metadata includes the ability to describe the context of data and the entities involved in its production, use and reuse. For example: who created it, using which equipment, software and workflows, under what licenses can it be re-used, where was it collected, and/or where is it about.

RO-Crate uses JSON-LD to to express this metadata using linked data, describing data resources as well as contextual entities such as people, organizations, software and equipment as a series of linked JSON-LD objects - using common published vocabularies, chiefly schema.org.

The core of RO-Crate is a JSON-LD file, the RO-Crate Metadata File, named ro-crate-metadata.json. This file contains structured metadata about the dataset as a whole (the Root Data Entity) and, optionally, about some or all of its files. This provides a simple way to, for example, assert the authors (e.g. people, organizations) of the RO-Crate or one its files, or to capture more complex provenance for files, such as how they were created using software and equipment.

While providing the formal specification for RO-Crate, this document also aims to be a practical guide for software authors to create tools for generating and consuming research data packages, with explanation by examples.

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Dates et versions

hal-04627962 , version 1 (28-06-2024)

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Peter Sefton, Eoghan Ó Carragáin, Stian Soiland-Reyes, Oscar Corcho, Daniel Garijo, et al.. RO-Crate Metadata Specification 1.1.3. 2023, ⟨10.5281/zenodo.3406497⟩. ⟨hal-04627962⟩
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