Les écosavoirs comme révélateurs d’une transition agroécologie profonde
Résumé
A model of agriculture developed during the second half of the 20th century led to the consideration of natural elements and biophysical processes as limiting factors in achieving optimum production. Conversely, today, political injunctions value the role of biodiversity in the production process, through the development of agroecology in particular. This raises challenges in the productive systems, particularly about the knowledge to be mobilized. We present how the ecoknowledge meets the requirements raised by the implementation of agroecology. We will first study the specificities of ecoknowledge as well as the reasons of its relevance to meet the challenges of greening practices. We will then explore the huge paradigmatic changes that their use requires and the difficulties that this induces, between questioning relationships with nature, the need to unlearn one’s certainties and mobilizing the body.
Domaines
Sciences de l'Homme et SociétéOrigine | Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte |
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