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              <p>Il s’agit dans cette étude d’analyser l’impact du pillage des pays en guerre sur le marché de l’art avec l’exemple des monnaies d’Alexandre frappées en Syrie. Grâce à l’étude du nombre de monnaies vendues pour la première fois chaque année entre 1900 et 2014 pour les ateliers d’Arados et de Damas, il apparaît clairement que les pics de vente correspondent aux guerres qui sévissent dans les régions concernées. Ce phénomène est assez attendu et est observable également avec les monnaies gréco-bactriane frappées sur le territoire qui correspond à l’Afghanistan actuel. Les monnaies qui apparaissent sur le marché en période de guerre sont issues de pillages de sites archéologique au détecteur de métal dont il est possible de voir l’ampleur des dégâts sur certaines photos satellites, mais aussi de musées pour lesquels il n’y a aucun inventaire électronique. Les typologies en ligne qui permettent d’identifier très rapidement les ateliers émetteurs des monnaies antiques constituent donc des outils précieux pour reconnaître les monnaies issues potentiellement du pillage.</p>
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