Unsupervised and computationally lightweight spectrum sensing in IoT devices
Résumé
Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widespread technique in data analysis. Recently, the L1-norm has been proposed as an alternative criterion to classical L2-norm in PCA due to its greater robustness to outliers. The present work shows that, with a whitening step, L1-PCA can perform spectrum sensing and modulation recognition in IoT applications. Numerical experiments confirm this finding.
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