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Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Industrial Information Integration Année : 2024

Industry 4.0 and industrial workflow scheduling: A survey

Résumé

The Internet of Things (IoT) or Web 3.0 is a growing technology that allows devices to communicate with each other as well as with the cloud. The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), or Industry 4.0, is the industrial application of IoT. Industry 4.0 transforms production equipment into IoTs, which in turn transmit production-related data or their operational status to other connected devices or servers for rapid storage or processing. The results of the processing are used in real-time for the control and supervision of the production system. With the time constraints related to the availability of the processing results, companies have more and more computing servers. These IoT application computing servers are the fog. While processing IoT application data, fog servers require cloud intervention to offload tasks to free them up and provide data storage. Edge computing joins the game when connected objects are themselves computing resources. One of the main challenges of these technologies is the scheduling of dependent/independent tasks. Scheduling IoT workflows in the fog to optimize quality of service (QoS) metrics often requires offloading some tasks to the cloud in order to meet customer satisfaction and service level agreement (SLA) constraints. Therefore, many algorithms have been developed to schedule workflows in the cloud-fog environment. To organize this research, we present a literature review on scheduling workflows in cloud, fog, and edge environments. We outline a taxonomy that systematically classifies existing approaches. Finally, we identify challenges for future work.
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Dates et versions

hal-04512827 , version 1 (20-03-2024)

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Kaya Souaïbou Hawaou, Vivient Corneille Kamla, Sonia Yassa, Olivier Romain, Jean Etienne Ndamlabin Mboula, et al.. Industry 4.0 and industrial workflow scheduling: A survey. Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 2024, 38, pp.100546. ⟨10.1016/j.jii.2023.100546⟩. ⟨hal-04512827⟩
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