Mid-infrared refractive index sensing using optimized slotted photonic crystal waveguides - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Photonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications Année : 2018

Mid-infrared refractive index sensing using optimized slotted photonic crystal waveguides

Lazhar Kassa-Baghdouche
  • Fonction : Auteur
Eric Cassan

Résumé

Slotted photonic crystal waveguides (SPCW) were designed to act as refractive index sensing devices at mid-infrared (IR) wavelengths around λ = 3.6 µm. In particular, effort was made to engineer the input and output slot waveguide interfaces in order to increase the effective sensitivity through resonant tapering. A slotted PhC waveguide immersed in air and liquid cladding layers was considered. To determine the performance of the sensor, the sensitivity of the device was estimated by calculating the shift in the upper band edge of the output transmission spectrum. The results showed that the sensitivity of a conventionally designed SPCW followed by modifications in the structure parameter yielded a 510 nm shift in the wavelength position of the upper band edge, indicating a sensitivity of more than 1150 nm per refractive index unit (RIU) with an insertion loss level of-0.3 dB. This work demonstrates the viability of photonic crystal waveguide high sensitivity devices in the Mid-IR, following a transposition of the concepts inherited from the telecom band and an optimization of the design, in particular a minimization of photonic device insertion losses.
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Dates et versions

hal-04456766 , version 1 (14-02-2024)

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Lazhar Kassa-Baghdouche, Eric Cassan. Mid-infrared refractive index sensing using optimized slotted photonic crystal waveguides. Photonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications, 2018, 28, pp.32-36. ⟨10.1016/J.PHOTONICS.2017.11.001⟩. ⟨hal-04456766⟩
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