Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology Année : 2022

Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat

1 Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
2 Faculty of Social Sciences [Helsinki]
3 UQ [All campuses : Brisbane, Dutton Park Gatton, Herston, St Lucia and other locations] - The University of Queensland
4 UX Indonesia
5 UNIL - Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne
6 University of Karachi
7 UPN - Université Paris Nanterre
8 LAPPS - Laboratoire Parisien de Psychologie Sociale
9 PS2C - Psychologie sociale des comportements et des cognitions
10 UG - University of Gdańsk
11 ULISBOA - Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon = Université de Lisbonne
12 Chinese Academy of Forestry
13 ULB - Université libre de Bruxelles
14 WITS - University of the Witwatersrand [Johannesburg]
15 The University of Tennessee [Knoxville]
16 LMU - Ludwig Maximilian University [Munich] = Ludwig Maximilians Universität München
17 UNED - Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
18 UC - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
19 CUHK - The Chinese University of Hong Kong [Hong Kong]
20 Aarhus University [Aarhus]
21 Nagoya City University [Nagoya, Japan]
22 EAH Jena - University of Applied Sciences Jena
23 UFS - Federal University of Sergipe = Université fédérale de Sergipe
24 ISCTE - University Institute of Lisbon
25 UCPH - University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet
26 UNITN - Università degli Studi di Trento = University of Trento
27 MTA - Hungarian Academy of Sciences
28 Daugavpils University
29 UKM - National University of Malaysia [Bandar Baru Bangi]
30 Kurukshetra University
31 Sonoma State University [Rohnert Park]
32 UFPB - Universidade Federal da Paraiba / Federal University of Paraiba
33 University of Groningen [Groningen]
34 Carleton University
Jolanda Jetten
Amarina Ariyanto
  • Fonction : Auteur
Nadia Ayub
Tomasz Besta
Dorthe Høj Jensen

Résumé

In this 28-country study (N = 6112), we assessed how subjective perceptions and objective indicators of wealth were associated with majority group members’ perceptions of realistic threat related to immigration. Subjective wealth was assessed by individuals’ perceptions of their personal wealth (current/anticipated) and of their country´s wealth, whereas objective country-level wealth was assessed by GDP and HDI. Multilevel analyses showed that living in a country with a lower objective wealth and perceiving the country's relative wealth as low were associated with higher levels of perceived realistic threat. We also found that an anticipated decrease in personal wealth in the future was associated with higher threat perceptions only in low HDI countries. Our results suggest that perceived realistic threat is fostered by a perceived decline in the current wealth of the country, and country-level wealth may play a role in calibrating threat responses to anticipated personal wealth.
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hal-04405834 , version 1 (22-03-2024)

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Göksu Celikkol, Tuuli Anna Renvik, Florencia Sortheix, Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti, Jolanda Jetten, et al.. Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat. Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology, 2022, 3, pp.100054. ⟨10.1016/j.cresp.2022.100054⟩. ⟨hal-04405834⟩
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