Rarely Encountered Gram-Negative Rods and Lung Transplant Recipients: A Narrative Review

The respiratory tract of lung transplant recipients (LTR) is likely to be colonized with non-fermentative Gram-negative rods. As a consequence of the improvements in molecular sequencing and taxonomy, an increasing number of bacterial species have been described. We performed a review of the literature of bacterial infections in LTR involving non-fermentative Gram-negative rods with exclusion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Achromobacter spp. and Burkholderia spp. Overall, non-fermenting GNR were recovered from 17 LTR involving the following genera: Acetobacter, Bordetella, Chryseobacterium, Elizabethkinga, Inquilinus, and Pandoraea. We then discuss the issues raised by these bacteria, including detection and identification, antimicrobial resistance, pathogenesis, and cross-transmission.

Mots clés

acetobacter; bordetella; chryseobacterium; elizabethkinga; inquilinus; lung transplant recipient; pandoraea

Domaines

Sciences du Vivant [q-bio] Sciences de l'Homme et Société

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https://hal.science/hal-04345906

Soumis le : jeudi 14 décembre 2023-21:06:27

Dernière modification le : mardi 19 novembre 2024-14:58:03

Dates et versions

hal-04345906 , version 1 (14-12-2023)

Identifiants

HAL Id : hal-04345906 , version 1
DOI : 10.3390/microorganisms11061468

Citer

Eric Farfour, Antoine Roux, Édouard Sage, Hélène Revillet, Marc Vasse, et al.. Rarely Encountered Gram-Negative Rods and Lung Transplant Recipients: A Narrative Review. Microorganisms, 2023, 11 (6), pp.1468. ⟨10.3390/microorganisms11061468⟩. ⟨hal-04345906⟩

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