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                <term xml:lang="en">Smoking / tabagisme</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Application mobile de santé</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Sevrage tabagique</term>
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              <p>In France, tobacco consumption is the leading direct cause of avoidable death. Treatments are available and have been shown to be effective in helping people to stop smoking. However, only 18% of the world's population has access to smoking cessation programmes. Digital health (e-health) appears to be a promising new treatment option, as it would facilitate access to care. We have two main objectives: to assess 1) the effectiveness and 2) the satisfaction of users of a mobile application for stopping and maintaining smoking cessation. We conducted a study with a sample of 255 users of the Kwit application, divided into two groups (i.e. users of the paid vs. free version of the application). Each participant answered 6 questions designed to measure the application's effectiveness and degree of satisfaction. The results showed that 70% of the users of the application declared themselves to be non-smokers, 76% reported that they had not had any relapses and 80% felt that the application had played a significant role in helping them to stop or maintain their cessation of smoking. Other results will be presented, along with an analysis of users' verbatim comments. Our study leads us to conclude that this mobile application is useful and effective for smoking cessation and maintenance over time. The motivational dimension of the tool appears to be an essential ingredient in the effectiveness and satisfaction of users.</p>
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              <p>En France, la consommation de tabac constitue la première cause directe de mortalité évitable. Des traitements sont proposés et prouvés efficaces pour l’arrêt du tabac. Néanmoins, seulement 18% de la population mondiale a accès aux programmes de sevrage. Parmi les nouveaux moyens de prise en charge, la santé numérique (e-santé) paraît prometteuse car elle faciliterait l’accès aux soins. Nous avons deux objectifs principaux : évaluer 1) l’efficacité et 2) la satisfaction des utilisateurs d’une application mobile pour l’arrêt et le maintien d’arrêt du tabac. Nous avons mené un étude auprès d’un échantillon de 255 utilisateurs de l’application Kwit répartis en deux groupes (i.e. utilisateurs de la version payante vs gratuite de l’application). Chaque participant a répondu à 6 questions permettant de mesurer l’efficacité de l’application et le degré de satisfaction. Les résultats ont montré que 70% des utilisateurs de l’application se déclarent non-fumeurs, 76 % rapportent ne pas avoir eu de rechutes et 80 % estiment que l’application a joué un rôle significatif dans l’arrêt ou le maintien de l’arrêt du tabac. D’autres résultats seront présentés ainsi qu’une analyse des verbatim des utilisateurs. Notre étude permet de conclure à l’intérêt et à l’efficacité de cette application mobile pour l’arrêt du tabac et son maintien dans le temps. La dimension motivationnelle de l’outil apparait comme un ingrédient essentiel de l’efficacité et de la satisfaction des utilisateurs.</p>
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