Blockchain technology is a decentralized and distributed ledger that allows for secure, transparent, and immutable tracking of transactions. However, it is not a one-size-fits-all solution for addressing trust issues in the supply chain. In software engineering, design patterns provide a blueprint that developers can follow to solve a specific problem in a structured and efficient manner. In this paper, we identify and discuss the reusable blockchain software patterns that can be applied to design trustworthy solutions in supply chain management (SCM). Based on the literature analysis, we define a comprehensive taxonomy of SCM-specific trust issues. Then we apply requirement engineering technique to translate these issues into trust requirements and demonstrate how these requirements can be met by the specific blockchain software patterns.