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Article Dans Une Revue Cross-Cultural Research Année : 2023

Profiles of Parental Burnout Around the Globe: Similarities and Differences Across 36 Countries

1 Universidade do Porto = University of Porto
2 Ankara Üniversitesi
3 Özyeğin University
4 JYU - University of Jyväskylä
5 UFSCar - Universidade Federal de São Carlos [São Carlos]
6 UGENT - Universiteit Gent = Ghent University
7 LPPS (URP_4057) - Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé
8 UWr - University of Wrocław [Poland]
9 UQTR - Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
10 Fudan University [Shanghai]
11 UCL - University College of London [London]
12 MRC CBU - Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit
13 USP - Universidade de São Paulo = University of São Paulo
14 FPSE - Faculté de Psychologie et des Sciences de l'Education
15 University of Klagenfurt
16 HGU - Hokkai Gakuen University
17 USJ - Université Saint-Joseph de Beyrouth
18 UC - University of Coimbra [Portugal]
19 Stanford University
20 Université de Kara
21 Ho Chi Minh city University of Technology and Education
22 Université d'Oran 2 Mohamed Ben Ahmed [Oran]
23 University of Belgrade [Belgrade]
24 APSY-V - Laboratoire Activités Physiques et Sportives et processus PSYchologiques : recherches sur les Vulnérabilités / Université de Nîmes
25 UERJ - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro [Brasil] = Rio de Janeiro State University [Brazil] = Université d'État de Rio de Janeiro [Brésil]
26 Universidad Científica del Sur [Lima, Pérou]
27 Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador
28 Unipd - Università degli Studi di Padova = University of Padua
29 UNED - Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
30 Alzahra University
31 UVT - Universitatea de Vest din Timișoara [România] = West University of Timișoara [Romania] = Université Ouest de Timișoara [Roumanie]
32 UY1 - Université de Yaoundé I
33 Dalarna University
34 Universidad Santo Tomas
35 Universidad Austral de Chile
36 PsyCLÉ - Centre de Recherche en Psychologie de la Connaissance, du Langage et de l'Émotion
37 UniBuc - University of Bucharest
38 SPBU - Saint Petersburg State University
39 SWPS - SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities
40 Bahcesehir University [Istanbul]
41 Tilburg University [Netherlands]
42 UFR Médecine UPCité - UFR Médecine [Santé] - Université Paris Cité
43 CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP]
44 UCL - Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain
Ege Akgun
Kaisa Aunola
Anna Brytek-Matera
Maria Gaspar
James Gross
  • Fonction : Auteur
Ogma Hatta
Rosa Millones Rivalles
  • Fonction : Auteur
Seyyedeh Fatemeh Mousavi
Josué Ngnombouowo Tenkue
Fatumo Osman
  • Fonction : Auteur
Pablo Pérez-Díaz
Bart Soenens
  • Fonction : Auteur
Elena Stănculescu

Résumé

Parental burnout (PB) is a pervasive phenomenon. Parenting is embedded in cultural values, and previous research has shown the role of individualism in PB. In this paper, we reanalyze previously collected data to identify profiles based on the four dimensions of PB, and explore whether these profiles vary across countries’ levels of collectivistic-individualistic (COL-IND) values. Our sample comprised 16,885 individuals from 36 countries (73% women; 27% men), and we used a latent profile approach to uncover PB profiles. The findings showed five profiles: Fulfilled, Not in PB, Low risk of PB, High risk of PB and Burned out. The profiles pointed to climbing levels of PB in the total sample and in each of the three country groups (High COL/Low IND, Medium COL-IND, Low COL/High IND). Exploratory analyses revealed that distinct dimensions of PB had the most prominent roles in the climbing pattern, depending on the countries’ levels of COL/IND. In particular, we found contrast to be a hallmark dimension and an indicator of severe burnout for individualistic countries. Contrary to our predictions, emotional distance and saturation did not allow a clear differentiation across collectivistic countries. Our findings support several research avenues regarding PB measurement and intervention.
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Licence : CC BY - Paternité

Dates et versions

hal-04216923 , version 1 (16-10-2023)

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Paternité

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Marisa Matias, Joyce Aguiar, Anne Marie Fontaine, Ege Akgun, Gizem Arikan, et al.. Profiles of Parental Burnout Around the Globe: Similarities and Differences Across 36 Countries. Cross-Cultural Research, 2023, ⟨10.1177/10693971231174551⟩. ⟨hal-04216923⟩
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