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                <term xml:lang="en">school climate</term>
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              <p>La question du climat scolaire et des violences dans les écoles est un sujet de débats majeurs au sein de la communauté des chercheurs, des praticiens et des décideurs depuis environ vingt ans. Si des enquêtes nationales sont réalisées périodiquement en collège, elles sont peu contextualisées et, de fait, fournissent peu d’éléments laissant ainsi des territoires et des populations dans l’ombre. Cet article tente de pallier le manque de donner pour mieux comprendre à quels types de victimation sont confrontés les collégiens ultramarins à partir d’une enquête menée aux Antilles. Ces premières données sur cette jeunesse d’outre-mer laissent entrevoir des écarts, parfois importants, vis-à-vis des chiffres annoncés dans les enquêtes nationales. Ainsi, cette enquête de victimation en collège propose un diagnostic nécessaire à la compréhension de ces territoires et se pose comme un préalable pour repenser le climat scolaire et les violences en outre-mer.</p>
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