<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-04152624</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-13T03:32:23+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Who pays for urban public services? A sectoral and spatial analysis of the mobility tax in three urban public transport networks</title>
            <title xml:lang="fr">Qui paye les services publics urbains ? Une analyse sectorielle et spatiale du versement mobilité dans trois réseaux de transports collectifs urbains</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Sonia</forename>
                <surname>Guelton</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">7f5ebc83d616d30acf88d4d6ae8a211c</email>
              <email type="domain">u-pec.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sonia-guelton</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17961</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">35739-17961</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6190-2580</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/032206178</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Philippe</forename>
                <surname>Poinsot</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">ac275d3f11fa7f3269c73f1a15ddf309</email>
              <email type="domain">enpc.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">philippe-poinsot</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1264058</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">20736-1264058</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/122679679</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6304-7493</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/210232672</idno>
              <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/000000035880918X</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-581044"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>AURELIE</forename>
                <surname>MESSIAS</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">28ff21b3fc07d26bca919140f6990b24</email>
              <email type="domain">u-pec.fr</email>
            </editor>
            <funder>Co-financement par le réseau Finances Locales FIL</funder>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2025-06-23 10:59:25</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-10-02 03:22:34</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2025-06-30 11:41:17</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2023</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2025-06-23</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-04152624v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2025-06-23"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-04152624v1/file/ges220060_vfin_propre.pdf" id="file-5125425-4429236">
                <date notBefore="2025-06-23"/>
              </ref>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="1448320">
                <persName>
                  <forename>AURELIE</forename>
                  <surname>MESSIAS</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">28ff21b3fc07d26bca919140f6990b24</email>
                <email type="domain">u-pec.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-04152624</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-04152624</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">guelton:hal-04152624</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Géographie, Économie, Société&lt;/i&gt;, 2023, 25 (1), pp.61-83. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3166/ges.2023.0003"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.3166/ges.2023.0003&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Géographie, Économie, Société, 2023, 25 (1), pp.61-83. &amp;#x27E8;10.3166/ges.2023.0003&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-5125425-4429236"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENPC" corresp="PARISTECH">École nationale des ponts et chaussées </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AO-ECONOMIE">Archives ouvertes de l'Economie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PARISTECH">ParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENPC-LVMT" corresp="ENPC">Laboratoire Ville, Mobilité, Transport</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LABURBA" corresp="UPEC">Laboratoire d'Urbanisme</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPEC" corresp="CV_UPEC">Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IFSTTAR">Ifsttar</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-EIFFEL">Université Gustave Eiffel</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="U-EIFFEL">Université Gustave Eiffel</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UPEC-ODD" corresp="UPEC">TEST UPEC ODD</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IP-PARIS-SCIENCES-SOCIALES-ET-MANAGEMENT">IP Paris Département des Sciences sociales et Management</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Who pays for urban public services? A sectoral and spatial analysis of the mobility tax in three urban public transport networks</title>
                <title xml:lang="fr">Qui paye les services publics urbains ? Une analyse sectorielle et spatiale du versement mobilité dans trois réseaux de transports collectifs urbains</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Sonia</forename>
                    <surname>Guelton</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">7f5ebc83d616d30acf88d4d6ae8a211c</email>
                  <email type="domain">u-pec.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sonia-guelton</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17961</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">35739-17961</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6190-2580</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/032206178</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Philippe</forename>
                    <surname>Poinsot</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">ac275d3f11fa7f3269c73f1a15ddf309</email>
                  <email type="domain">enpc.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">philippe-poinsot</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1264058</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">20736-1264058</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/122679679</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6304-7493</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/210232672</idno>
                  <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/000000035880918X</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-581044"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">13630</idno>
                <idno type="issn">1295-926X</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1958-5802</idno>
                <title level="j">Géographie, Économie, Société</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Lavoisier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">25</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">61-83</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2023</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.3166/ges.2023.0003</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="fr">French</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="fr">SERVICE PUBLIC LOCAL</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">TRANSPORT</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">FISCALITE LOCALE</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">DEPENSE PUBLIQUE LOCALE</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.eco">Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Although local authorities are considered an important link in responding to many current challenges (ecological transition, local development, satisfaction of social needs), their tax resources are today the subject of numerous criticisms and reforms aimed in particular at limiting their weight for companies. However, the actual contributors to these taxes are little or badly known. This article seeks to identify the payers of a particular local tax, the mobility tax, which constitutes an important resource for local authorities in the implementation of urban public transport. Based on the analysis of three networks (Compiègne, Gap and Niort) on an exploratory basis, we show, from a methodological point of view, that the SIRENE database can be mobilized to carry out the analysis at the scale of the France without significant bias compared to the ACOSS database which is more reliable but whose scope is also more limited. Then, the sectors contributing to the mobility tax do not necessarily follow the economic structure of the AOM since we observe an over-representation of industry, financial activities and insurance as well as the public sector. Finally, from a spatial point of view, this article shows the significant weight of the economic activity zones in the establishments paying the mobility tax.</p>
            </abstract>
            <abstract xml:lang="fr">
              <p>Bien que les collectivités locales soient considérées comme un maillon important pour répondre aux nombreux enjeux actuels (transition écologique, développement local, satisfaction des besoins sociaux), leurs ressources fiscales font aujourd’hui l’objet de nombreuses critiques et de réformes visant notamment à limiter leur poids pour les entreprises. Toutefois, les contributeurs effectifs de ces impôts sont peu ou mal connus. Cet article cherche à identifier les payeurs d’un impôt local particulier, le versement mobilité, qui constitue une ressource importante pour les collectivités dans la mise en œuvre d’un transport collectif urbain. Sur la base de l’analyse de trois réseaux (Compiègne, Gap et Niort) à titre exploratoire, nous montrons, d’un point de vue méthodologique, que la base SIRENE peut être mobilisée pour réaliser l’analyse à l’échelle de la France sans biais important par rapport à la base de l’ACOSS qui est plus fiable mais dont le champ est aussi plus limité. Ensuite, les secteurs contributeurs au versement mobilité ne suivent pas forcément la structure économique de l’AOM puisque nous observons une sur-représentation de l’industrie, des activités financières et de l’assurance ainsi que du secteur public. Enfin, d’un point de vue spatial, cet article montre le poids important des zones d’activités économiques dans les établissements payeurs du versement mobilité.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-104173" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">153055499</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200114758S</idno>
          <orgName>LAB'URBA</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LAB'URBA</orgName>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Cité Descartes - Bâtiment Bienvenue - Plot A14-20, bld Newton Champs-sur-Marne - 77454 Marne La Vallée Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.laburba.com/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="EA3482" active="#struct-301243" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="EA7374" active="#struct-420786" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-581044" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">139164766</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200617605P</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire Ville, Mobilité, Transport</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LVMT</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>6 et 8 avenue Blaise Pascal - Cité Descartes, Champs sur Marne - F-77447 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.lvmt.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-301545" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-580722" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301243" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">030820499</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000115124813</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02aqt9c37</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPEM</orgName>
          <date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>5 boulevard Descartes - Champs-sur-Marne - 77454 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-pem.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-420786" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">028021037</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121497878</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05ggc9x40</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPEC UP12</orgName>
          <date type="start">1970-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>61 avenue du Général de Gaulle - 94010 Créteil cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-pec.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301545" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02nwvxz07</idno>
          <orgName>École nationale des ponts et chaussées</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENPC</orgName>
          <date type="start">1747-02-14</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>École nationale des ponts et chaussées, 6-8 avenue Blaise-Pascal, Cité Descartes, Champs-sur-Marne, 77455 Marne-la-Vallée cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://ecoledesponts.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-580722" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03x42jk29</idno>
          <orgName>Université Gustave Eiffel</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Cité Descartes, 5 Boulevard Descartes • Champs-sur-Marne, 77454 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-gustave-eiffel.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>