Booms petroleros, quimeras de transformación productiva y el retorno de Washington. Balance de un medio siglo de economía ecuatoriana (1970-2020) - Archive ouverte HAL Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Revue internationale des études du développement Année : 2023

Oil booms, production transformation chimeras, and the return of Washington. An assessment of the Ecuadorian economy over fifty years (1970-2020)

Booms petroleros, quimeras de transformación productiva y el retorno de Washington. Balance de un medio siglo de economía ecuatoriana (1970-2020)

Booms pétroliers, chimères de transformation de la production et le retour de Washington. Bilan de cinquante années d’économie équatorienne (1970-2020)

Henry Chavez

Résumé

The economic and political stability of Latin American countries keeps pace with international commodity prices. In Ecuador, the last fifty years have been ruled by oil prices. A historical study of this period suggests the existence of a certain regularity in the Ecuadorian economic trajectory, with at least two boom and recession cycles. This paper analyzes the parallels and differences between these cycles, putting them into perspective. To this purpose, a systematic comparison of economic and social indicators, the political situation, and the ideological and geopolitical context was carried out. The article concludes by highlighting the limits of transformation projects during booms and of adjustment programs during recessions.

Dates et versions

hal-04142370 , version 1 (26-06-2023)

Identifiants

Citer

Pablo Cardoso, Henry Chavez. Booms petroleros, quimeras de transformación productiva y el retorno de Washington. Balance de un medio siglo de economía ecuatoriana (1970-2020). Revue internationale des études du développement, 2023, 251, pp.203-233. ⟨10.4000/ried.8179⟩. ⟨hal-04142370⟩
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