<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-04124511</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-17T11:05:48+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Dispersion equalization of a 10 Gb/s repeatered transmission system using dispersion compensating fibers</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">R.J.</forename>
                <surname>Nuyts</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2834332-0</idno>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Philippe</forename>
                <surname>Gallion</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">700a8f63fd7152b9e1e5e8938bb33c67</email>
              <email type="domain">ieee.org</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">gallion</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1054676</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">267134-1054676</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8953-4353</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-554442"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-40873"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Yong Kwang</forename>
                <surname>Park</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2690166-0</idno>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>philippe</forename>
                <surname>gallion</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">700a8f63fd7152b9e1e5e8938bb33c67</email>
              <email type="domain">ieee.org</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2023-06-10 12:14:06</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-02-07 05:25:31</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2023-06-10 12:14:06</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">1997-01</date>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="789474">
                <persName>
                  <forename>philippe</forename>
                  <surname>gallion</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">700a8f63fd7152b9e1e5e8938bb33c67</email>
                <email type="domain">ieee.org</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-04124511</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://telecom-paris.hal.science/hal-04124511</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">nuyts:hal-04124511</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Journal of Lightwave Technology&lt;/i&gt;, 1997, 15 (1), pp.31-42. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/50.552111"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1109/50.552111&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Journal of Lightwave Technology, 1997, 15 (1), pp.31-42. &amp;#x27E8;10.1109/50.552111&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENST">Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Télécommunications</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TELECOM-PARISTECH" corresp="PARISTECH">Télécom Paris</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LTCI" corresp="TELECOM-PARISTECH">Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="COMELEC" corresp="TELECOM-PARISTECH">Département Communications et Electronique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GTO" corresp="TELECOM-PARISTECH">Equipe Télécommunications Optiques</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSTITUTS-TELECOM">composantes instituts telecom </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSTITUT-MINES-TELECOM">Institut Mines Telecom</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IP-PARIS-DEPARTEMENT-MATHEMATIQUES">Département de Mathèmatiques</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IP-PARIS-MATHEMATIQUES">IP Paris Département de Mathématiques</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Dispersion equalization of a 10 Gb/s repeatered transmission system using dispersion compensating fibers</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">R.J.</forename>
                    <surname>Nuyts</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2834332-0</idno>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Philippe</forename>
                    <surname>Gallion</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">700a8f63fd7152b9e1e5e8938bb33c67</email>
                  <email type="domain">ieee.org</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">gallion</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1054676</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">267134-1054676</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8953-4353</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-554442"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-40873"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Yong Kwang</forename>
                    <surname>Park</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2690166-0</idno>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">14909</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0733-8724</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1558-2213</idno>
                <title level="j">Journal of Lightwave Technology</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)/Optical Society of America(OSA)</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">15</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">31-42</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">1997-01</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1109/50.552111</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Optical receivers</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Optical modulation</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">High speed optical techniques</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Fiber nonlinear optics</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Bit error rate</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Scanning probe microscopy</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Optical transmitters</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Dispersion</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">System performance</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Repeaters</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="spi">Engineering Sciences [physics]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>We have investigated theoretically and experimentally the transmission performance of a 10 Gb/s repeatered transmission system using dispersion compensating fibers (DCFs), The system configuration that we considered is a 360 km standard (1300 nm zero-dispersion) fiber transmission system with an optical repeater including DCF's located every 120 km (or every 2100 ps/nm dispersion). The transmitter was a DFB-laser externally modulated by a zero-chirp LiNbO/sub 3/ modulator with NRZ (non-return to zero), 2/sup 23/-1 PRBS data. The system performance is evaluated in terms of electrical eye margin in the receiver/regenerator. We present a complete description of the system performance including the nonlinear SPM (self-phase modulation) effect in both standard fibers and DCFs. The results of this investigation clearly demonstrate that the use of DCF's is an extremely effective method to overcome the chromatic dispersion in high-speed transmission systems. The main results of this study are (1) the new "eye position method" which presents the eye margin degradation from both "1" and "0" levels as a function of dispersion values describes the system performance more effectively than the conventional "EOP (eye opening penalty) method", (2) a rule of thumb is that the total dispersion must be slightly undercompensated to include the SPM effect, (3) a very wide range of dispersion compensation values offers acceptable system performance, and (4) the "equal modular compensation" which is desirable from a practical point of view provides sufficiently large eye margin (33.3% for 10/sup -15/ BER after 360 km) although the "customized modular compensation" where the dispersion compensation is tailored to achieve the maximum eye margin without considering the performance at the intermediate repeater locations provides the largest eye margin (48.5% for 10/sup -15/ BER)</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-554442" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Télécommunications Optiques</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GTO</orgName>
          <date type="start">2019-02-22</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Télécom Paris 19 Place Marguerite Perey 91120 Palaiseau</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.telecom-paris.fr/fr/recherche/laboratoires/laboratoire-traitement-et-communication-de-linformation-ltci/les-equipes-de-recherche/telecommunications-optiques-gto</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-484335" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-302102" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1048346" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="department" xml:id="struct-40873" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Département Communications &amp; Electronique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">COMELEC</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 rue Barrault F-75634 Paris Cedex 13</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.telecom-paris.fr/fr/recherche/laboratoires/laboratoire-traitement-et-communication-de-linformation-ltci/les-departements-denseignement-et-recherche</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-162010" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300362" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-302102" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR5141" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300839" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-484335" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">162384270</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0000 9194 9502</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200319327Z</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/057er4c39</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LTCI</orgName>
          <date type="start">2017-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Télécom Paris 19 Place Marguerite Perey 91120 PALAISEAU</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.telecom-paris.fr/fr/recherche/laboratoires/laboratoire-traitement-et-communication-de-linformation-ltci</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-302102" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1048346" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-302102" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">192427156</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">000000012202567X</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/025vp2923</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q27962533</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IMT</orgName>
          <date type="start">2012-03-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>19 Place Marguerite Perey, 91120 Palaiseau</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.imt.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1048346" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026375273</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2108 2779</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01naq7912</idno>
          <orgName>Télécom Paris</orgName>
          <date type="start">2019-06-12</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>19 Place Marguerite Perey 91120 Palaiseau</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.telecom-paris.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-302102" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-563936" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-563936" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">238327159</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000502717600</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/042tfbd02</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q48759778</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Polytechnique de Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IP Paris</orgName>
          <date type="start">2019-06-02</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Route de Saclay, 91120 Palaiseau Cedex, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ip-paris.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-162010" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LTCI</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 rue Barrault F-75634 Paris Cedex 13</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ltci.telecom-paristech.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300362" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-302102" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5141" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300362" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01naq7912</idno>
          <orgName>Télécom ParisTech</orgName>
          <date type="start">2008-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-06-11</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 rue Barrault 75634 Paris Cedex 13</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.telecom-paris.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300839" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01naq7912</idno>
          <orgName>Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Télécommunications</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENST</orgName>
          <date type="start">1942-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2007-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 rue Barrault 75634 Paris Cedex 13</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.telecom-paris.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>