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Article Dans Une Revue Nature Communications Année : 2023

Monitoring and modelling marine zooplankton in a changing climate

Nicholas J. Bax
  • Fonction : Auteur
Kim S. Bernard
  • Fonction : Auteur
Nurul Huda Ahmad Ishak
  • Fonction : Auteur
David Johns
  • Fonction : Auteur
Lidia Yebra
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

Zooplankton are major consumers of phytoplankton primary production in marine ecosystems. As such, they represent a critical link for energy and matter transfer between phytoplankton and bacterioplankton to higher trophic levels and play an important role in global biogeochemical cycles. In this Review, we discuss key responses of zooplankton to ocean warming, including shifts in phenology, range, and body size, and assess the implications to the biological carbon pump and interactions with higher trophic levels. Our synthesis highlights key knowledge gaps and geographic gaps in monitoring coverage that need to be urgently addressed. We also discuss an integrated sampling approach that combines traditional and novel techniques to improve zooplankton observation for the benefit of monitoring zooplankton populations and modelling future scenarios under global changes.
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hal-04020893 , version 1 (10-03-2023)

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Lavenia Ratnarajah, Rana Abu-Alhaija, Angus Atkinson, Sonia Batten, Nicholas J. Bax, et al.. Monitoring and modelling marine zooplankton in a changing climate. Nature Communications, 2023, 14 (1), pp.564. ⟨10.1038/s41467-023-36241-5⟩. ⟨hal-04020893⟩
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