Hospitalization for COVID-19 is associated with a higher risk of subsequent hospitalization for psychiatric disorders: A French nationwide longitudinal study comparing hospitalizations for COVID-19 and for other reasons - Archive ouverte HAL Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue European Psychiatry Année : 2022

Hospitalization for COVID-19 is associated with a higher risk of subsequent hospitalization for psychiatric disorders: A French nationwide longitudinal study comparing hospitalizations for COVID-19 and for other reasons

Valentina Decio
Philippe Pirard
Baptiste Pignon
Francis Chin
Yann Le Strat
Jonathan Messika
Viviane Kovess-Masfety
Emmanuelle Corruble
Nolwenn Regnault
Sarah Tebeka

Résumé

Abstract Introduction Although COVID-19 has been associated with psychiatric symptoms in patients, no study to date has examined the risk of hospitalization for psychiatric disorders after hospitalization for this disease. Objective We aimed to compare the proportions of hospitalizations for psychiatric disorders in the 12 months following either hospitalization for COVID-19 or hospitalization for another reason in the adult general population in France during the first wave of the current pandemic. Methods We conducted a retrospective longitudinal nationwide study based on the national French administrative healthcare database. Results Among the 2,894,088 adults hospitalized, 96,313 (3.32%) were admitted for COVID-19. The proportion of patients subsequently hospitalized for a psychiatric disorder was higher for COVID-19 patients (11.09 vs. 9.24%, OR = 1.20 95%CI 1.18–1.23). Multivariable analyses provided similar results for a psychiatric disorder of any type and for psychotic and anxiety disorders (respectively, aOR = 1.06 95%CI 1.04–1.09, aOR = 1.09 95%CI 1.02–1.17, and aOR = 1.11 95%CI 1.08–1.14). Initial hospitalization for COVID-19 in intensive care units and psychiatric history were associated with a greater risk of subsequent hospitalization for any psychiatric disorder than initial hospitalization for another reason. Discussion Compared with hospitalizations for other reasons, hospitalizations for COVID-19 during the first wave of the pandemic in France were associated with a higher risk of hospitalization for a psychiatric disorder during the 12 months following initial discharge. This finding should encourage clinicians to increase the monitoring and assessment of psychiatric symptoms after hospital discharge for COVID-19, and to propose post-hospital care, especially for those treated in intensive care.

Dates et versions

hal-03953407 , version 1 (24-01-2023)

Identifiants

Citer

Valentina Decio, Philippe Pirard, Baptiste Pignon, Olivier Bouaziz, Vittorio Perduca, et al.. Hospitalization for COVID-19 is associated with a higher risk of subsequent hospitalization for psychiatric disorders: A French nationwide longitudinal study comparing hospitalizations for COVID-19 and for other reasons. European Psychiatry, 2022, 65 (1), pp.e70. ⟨10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2331⟩. ⟨hal-03953407⟩
10 Consultations
0 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More