Although the subject of exclamatory sentences has been studied extensively by J.Guillemin-Flescher, the study of exclamatory sentences remains in a weak position in linguistic research, let alone the comparative study of Chinese and French exclamatory sentences, which is in the stage of research gap. The study of exclamatory sentences helps us to better understand the use of exclamatory sentences in language, and also provides necessary theoretical support for the work of teaching and translating Chinese as a foreign language in terms of exclamatory sentences. The purpose of this paper is to compare French and Chinese exclamations in typical exclamatory sentences, and due to the limitation of space, this paper only takes the Chinese exclamation marker "many" as an example.