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Article Dans Une Revue Polymers Année : 2022

Environmental Properties and Applications of Biodegradable Starch-Based Nanocomposites

Ashoka Gamage
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Punniamoorthy Thiviya
Sudhagar Mani
Philippe Evon
Othmane Merah
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Résumé

In recent years, the demand for environmental sustainability has caused a great interest in finding novel polymer materials from natural resources that are both biodegradable and eco-friendly. Natural biodegradable polymers can displace the usage of petroleum-based synthetic polymers due to their renewability, low toxicity, low costs, biocompatibility, and biodegradability. The development of novel starch-based bionanocomposites with improved properties has drawn specific attention recently in many applications, including food, agriculture, packaging, environmental remediation, textile, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and biomedical fields. This paper discusses starch-based nanocomposites, mainly with nanocellulose, chitin nanoparticles, nanoclay, and carbon-based materials, and their applications in the agriculture, packaging, biomedical, and environment fields. This paper also focused on the lifecycle analysis and degradation of various starch-based nanocomposites.
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hal-03874616 , version 1 (28-11-2022)

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Ashoka Gamage, Punniamoorthy Thiviya, Sudhagar Mani, Prabaharan Graceraj Ponnusamy, Asanga Manamperi, et al.. Environmental Properties and Applications of Biodegradable Starch-Based Nanocomposites. Polymers, 2022, 14 (21), pp.4578. ⟨10.3390/polym14214578⟩. ⟨hal-03874616⟩
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