<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-03838019</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-11T06:35:59+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">A flat petal as ancestral state for Ranunculaceae</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Pauline</forename>
                <surname>Delpeuch</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">2dbcd34a861de6e86714ac18375dfc4b</email>
              <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1181584</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1943265-1181584</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1051105"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-542193"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Florian</forename>
                <surname>Jabbour</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">b68d15145d53c1c61d3fb85d59459053</email>
              <email type="domain">mnhn.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">florian-jabbour</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">184842</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">26998-184842</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7729-1067</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=JJ7uhb4AAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/139851771</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-542193"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Catherine</forename>
                <surname>Damerval</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">743ead1d690056cc12ad2f9079d5631a</email>
              <email type="domain">universite-paris-saclay.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1281167</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">178735-1281167</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7317-4971</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/139851836</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/215278919</idno>
              <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000140246636</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1002313"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Jürg</forename>
                <surname>Schönenberger</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1671882-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-300742"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Susanne</forename>
                <surname>Pamperl</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1860175-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-300742"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Maxime</forename>
                <surname>Rome</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1862086-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1065564"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Sophie</forename>
                <surname>Nadot</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">2dbf1d843dd2fd95a066b7a529437fdd</email>
              <email type="domain">u-psud.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sophie-nadot</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">769137</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">363904-769137</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7521-8950</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/078839017</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/188478585</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1051105"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Florian</forename>
                <surname>Jabbour</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">b68d15145d53c1c61d3fb85d59459053</email>
              <email type="domain">mnhn.fr</email>
            </editor>
            <funder>This work was financially supported by the IDEEV.</funder>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2022-11-03 11:50:33</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-03-20 10:50:01</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2022-11-03 12:01:40</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2022-09-21</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2022-11-03</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-03838019v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2022-11-03"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="greenPublisher" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-03838019v1/file/71_2022_910_Delpeuch-FrontiersPlantSci.pdf" id="file-3838019-3357038">
                <date notBefore="2022-11-03"/>
              </ref>
              <fs>
                <f name="inra_etatDocument_local" notation="numeric">
                  <numeric>0</numeric>
                </f>
                <f name="inra_etatDocument_local" notation="string" n="0">
                  <string>inra_etatDocument_local_0</string>
                </f>
                <f name="inra_publicVise_local" notation="string" n="SC">
                  <string>inra_publicVise_local_SC</string>
                </f>
              </fs>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="617351">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Florian</forename>
                  <surname>Jabbour</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">b68d15145d53c1c61d3fb85d59459053</email>
                <email type="domain">mnhn.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-03838019</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-03838019</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">delpeuch:hal-03838019</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Frontiers in Plant Science&lt;/i&gt;, 2022, 13, pp.961906. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.961906"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.3389/fpls.2022.961906&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022, 13, pp.961906. &amp;#x27E8;10.3389/fpls.2022.961906&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-3838019-3357038"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SDE">Sciences De l'Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="MNHN">Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AGROPARISTECH">AgroParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="EPHE">École Pratique des Hautes Études</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-AG">Université des Antilles</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA">HAL Grenoble Alpes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIP-BE">GIP Bretagne Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ISYEB" corresp="MNHN">Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ESE" corresp="AGROPARISTECH">Laboratoire d'Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GQE" corresp="AGROPARISTECH">Génétique Quantitative et Evolution - Le Moulon</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AGREENIUM">Archive ouverte en agrobiosciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIV" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université 01/01/2018</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-SCIENCES" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Faculté des Sciences de Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-DEV">TEST-DEV</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INRAE">Institut National de Recherche en Agriculture, Alimentation et Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="EPHE-PSL" corresp="PSL">École Pratique des Hautes Études - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIVERSITE-PARIS-SACLAY" corresp="UNIV-PARIS-SACLAY">Université Paris-Saclay</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA-EPE">Université Grenoble Alpes [2020-*]</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-TI">Sorbonne Université - Texte Intégral</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GS-BIOSPHERA">Graduate School Biologie, Société, Ecologie &amp; Environnement, Ressources, Agriculture &amp; Alimentation</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GS-LIFE-SCIENCES-HEALTH" corresp="UNIVERSITE-PARIS-SACLAY">Graduate School Life Sciences and Health</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ALLIANCE-SU"> Alliance Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST3-HALCNRS">TEST3-HALCNRS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST4-HALCNRS">collection test</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="RESEAU-EAU">Réseau "Systèmes Agricoles et Eau"</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST5-HALCNRS">collection test 5</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INEE-CNRS">Institut écologie et environnement du CNRS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SUPRA_SCIENCES_NATURELLES">MNHN</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="APT_TEST">APT_TEST</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UGA">TEST-UGA</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">A flat petal as ancestral state for Ranunculaceae</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Pauline</forename>
                    <surname>Delpeuch</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">2dbcd34a861de6e86714ac18375dfc4b</email>
                  <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1181584</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1943265-1181584</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1051105"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-542193"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Florian</forename>
                    <surname>Jabbour</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">b68d15145d53c1c61d3fb85d59459053</email>
                  <email type="domain">mnhn.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">florian-jabbour</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">184842</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">26998-184842</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7729-1067</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=JJ7uhb4AAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/139851771</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-542193"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Catherine</forename>
                    <surname>Damerval</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">743ead1d690056cc12ad2f9079d5631a</email>
                  <email type="domain">universite-paris-saclay.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1281167</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">178735-1281167</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7317-4971</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/139851836</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/215278919</idno>
                  <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000140246636</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1002313"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Jürg</forename>
                    <surname>Schönenberger</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1671882-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-300742"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Susanne</forename>
                    <surname>Pamperl</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1860175-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-300742"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Maxime</forename>
                    <surname>Rome</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1862086-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1065564"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Sophie</forename>
                    <surname>Nadot</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">2dbf1d843dd2fd95a066b7a529437fdd</email>
                  <email type="domain">u-psud.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sophie-nadot</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">769137</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">363904-769137</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7521-8950</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/078839017</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/188478585</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1051105"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">102029</idno>
                <idno type="issn">1664-462X</idno>
                <title level="j">Frontiers in Plant Science</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Frontiers</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">13</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">961906</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2022-09-21</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.3389/fpls.2022.961906</idno>
              <idno type="pubmed">36212342</idno>
              <idno type="wos">000864612500001</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Ranunculaceae</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">ancestral state reconstruction</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">elaborate petals</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">floral morphology</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">petal development</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sde.be">Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv.bid.spt">Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics, Phylogenetics and taxonomy</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv.bv.bot">Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Ranunculaceae comprise ca. 2,500 species (ca. 55 genera) that display a broad range of floral diversity, particularly at the level of the perianth. Petals, when present, are often referred to as “elaborate” because they have a complex morphology. In addition, the petals usually produce and store nectar, which gives them a crucial functional role in the interaction with pollinators. Its morphological diversity and species richness make this family a particularly suitable model group for studying the evolution of complex morphologies. Our aims are (1) to reconstruct the ancestral form of the petal and evolutionary stages at the scale of Ranunculaceae, (2) to test the hypothesis that there are morphogenetic regions on the petal that are common to all species and that interspecific morphological diversity may be due to differences in the relative proportions of these regions during development. We scored and analyzed traits (descriptors) that characterize in detail the complexity of mature petal morphology in 32 genera. Furthermore, we described petal development using high resolution X-Ray computed tomography (HRX-CT) in six species with contrasting petal forms (Ficaria verna, Helleborus orientalis, Staphisagria picta, Aconitum napellus, Nigella damascena, Aquilegia vulgaris). Ancestral state reconstruction was performed using a robust and dated phylogeny of the family, allowing us to produce new hypotheses for petal evolution in Ranunculaceae. Our results suggest a flat ancestral petal with a short claw for the entire family and for the ancestors of all tribes except Adonideae. The elaborate petals that are present in different lineages have evolved independently, and similar morphologies are the result of convergent evolution.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1051105" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">069503907</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000404459548</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200212739T</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00kk89y84</idno>
          <orgName>Ecologie, Société et Evolution (ex-Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ESE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bât. 680 – 12, route 128 - 91190 Gif sur Yvette</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ese.universite-paris-saclay.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-148117" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-419361" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8079" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-542193" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">191205702</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000403707618</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200511872M</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01dadvw90</idno>
          <orgName>Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ISYEB</orgName>
          <date type="start">2017-10-09</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>57 rue Cuvier - CP 50 - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://isyeb.mnhn.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-7512" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-110691" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR7205" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-524399" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1002313" status="VALID">
          <idno type="RNSR">198017849T</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/012fqzm33</idno>
          <orgName>Génétique Quantitative et Evolution - Le Moulon (Génétique Végétale)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GQE-Le Moulon</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>UMR de Génétique Quantitative et Evolution - Le Moulon,   Ferme du Moulon F-91190 GIF SUR YVETTE</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://moulon.inrae.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-148117" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-419361" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8120" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR0320" active="#struct-577435" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-300742" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2286 1424</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03prydq77</idno>
          <orgName>Universität Wien = University of Vienna</orgName>
          <date type="start">1365-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Universitätsring 1, 1010 Wien</addrLine>
              <country key="AT"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univie.ac.at/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1065564" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">137478380</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200710869N</idno>
          <orgName>Jardin du Lautaret : découverte et sciences</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LAUTARET</orgName>
          <date type="start">2021-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bâtiment D de l'UFR de Biologie Domaine universitaire BP 53 38041 GRENOBLE CEDEX 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UAR3370" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1002499" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1042703" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-148117" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">139408088</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02kbmgc12</idno>
          <orgName>AgroParisTech</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>22 place de l'Agronomie CS 20040 91123 Palaiseau cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.agroparistech.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-419361" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241345251</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03xjwb503</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris-Saclay</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bâtiment Bréguet, 3 Rue Joliot Curie 2e ét, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.universite-paris-saclay.fr/fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-7512" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026394944</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03wkt5x30</idno>
          <orgName>Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">MNHN</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>57, rue Cuvier - 75231 Paris Cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.mnhn.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-110691" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026375478</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121955365</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/046b3cj80</idno>
          <orgName>École Pratique des Hautes Études</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EPHE</orgName>
          <date type="start">1868-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>4-14 Rue Ferrus, 75014 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ephe.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-413221" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">221333754</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02en5vm52</idno>
          <orgName>Sorbonne Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>21 rue de l’École de médecine - 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-524399" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">187841578</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02ryfmr77</idno>
          <orgName>Université des Antilles</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2015-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Université des Antilles | Fouillole - BP 250 - 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-antilles.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-577435" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/003vg9w96</idno>
          <orgName>Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INRAE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1002499" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">186067518</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000417832786</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200310841A</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03vte9x46</idno>
          <orgName>Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Fédération OSUG</orgName>
          <date type="start">1985-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Domaine universitaire, bâtiment OSUG-D122 rue de la piscine38 400 Saint Martin d’Hères</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.osug.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1042703" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">240648315</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02rx3b187</idno>
          <orgName>Université Grenoble Alpes</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UGA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Adresse CS 40700 - 38058 Grenoble cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>