<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-03834912</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-22T15:03:04+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Triggering Anionic Redox Activity in Li 3 NbS 4 Through Cationic Disordering or Substitution</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Thomas</forename>
                <surname>Marchandier</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1184796-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-542135"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Sathiya</forename>
                <surname>Mariyappan</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">42db523993d58605e5c8b71df901a728</email>
              <email type="domain">college-de-france.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sathiya-mariyappan</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">180972</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">693885-180972</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-5906</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&amp;user=wQx-kzUAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/253119359</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-542135"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Maria</forename>
                <surname>Kirsanova</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2456559-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-443182"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Artem</forename>
                <surname>Abakumov</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">768000</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">693855-768000</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7135-4629</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-443182"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Gwenaëlle</forename>
                <surname>Rousse</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">9aa13a4236c87bc93fc10cd587274fa0</email>
              <email type="domain">impmc.upmc.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">930511</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">132404-930511</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8877-0015</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/198189605</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/N-7748-2013</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=TS2eJMgAAAAJ</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/201148933791254302261</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/N-7748-2013</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-542135"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Dominique</forename>
                <surname>Foix</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">c08eead8f663110be0edafe415643ae6</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-pau.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">dominique-foix</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17083</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">28397-17083</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9241</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/075137941</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-483835"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Moulay‐tahar</forename>
                <surname>Sougrati</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2626813-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1100807"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Marie Liesse</forename>
                <surname>Doublet</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2455854-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1100807"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1100823"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Jean‐marie</forename>
                <surname>Tarascon</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">68e4b0b4cfcc3f432bbb36f683fd8521</email>
              <email type="domain">college-de-france.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1617081</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1695934-1617081</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7059-6845</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/067203167</idno>
              <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000118967330</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/170064750</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-5952-2016</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-5952-2016</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1100823"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1059295"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Marie-Liesse</forename>
                <surname>Doublet</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">7a48c3d31562bb85308c5367418108c5</email>
              <email type="domain">umontpellier.fr</email>
            </editor>
            <funder ref="#projeurop-154859"/>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2022-10-31 12:22:44</date>
              <date type="whenWritten">2022-11-03</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-05-12 03:19:17</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2022-10-31 14:05:57</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2022-08-26</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2023-02-26</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-03834912v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2023-02-26"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-03834912v1/file/Li3NbS4_Manuscript.pdf" id="file-3835057-3354674">
                <date notBefore="2023-02-26"/>
              </ref>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="121426">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Marie-Liesse</forename>
                  <surname>Doublet</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">7a48c3d31562bb85308c5367418108c5</email>
                <email type="domain">umontpellier.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-03834912</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-03834912</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">marchandier:hal-03834912</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Advanced Energy Materials&lt;/i&gt;, 2022, pp.2201417. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202201417"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1002/aenm.202201417&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Advanced Energy Materials, 2022, pp.2201417. &amp;#x27E8;10.1002/aenm.202201417&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-3835057-3354674"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSCP" corresp="PARISTECH">Chimie ParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-TLSE3">Université de Toulouse</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA">HAL Grenoble Alpes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-AMU">Aix Marseille Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PAU">Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour - E2S UPPA</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSC-MONTPELLIER">Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSC-PARIS">Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INPG">Institut polytechnique de Grenoble</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ICG">Institut Charles Gerhardt - Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux de Montpellier</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PARISTECH">ParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OPENAIRE">OpenAIRE</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IPREM" corresp="UNIV-PAU">Institut des sciences analytiques et de physico-chimie pour l'environnement et les matériaux</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CHIMIE-SOLIDE" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Chimie du solide et de l'énergie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INC-CNRS">Institut de Chimie du CNRS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CHIMIE">Chimie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-MONTPELLIER">Université de Montpellier</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IPREM-PCM" corresp="IPREM">Physico-Chimie des Matériaux</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SITE-ALSACE">Archive ouverte du site Alsace</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIV" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université 01/01/2018</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-SCIENCES" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Faculté des Sciences de Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TESTUPPA" corresp="UNIV-PAU">Collection test univ-pau</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSCP-PSL" corresp="PSL">Chimie ParisTech - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CDF-PSL" corresp="PSL">Collège de France - PSL </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA-EPE">Université Grenoble Alpes [2020-*]</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-TI">Sorbonne Université - Texte Intégral</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPPA-OA" corresp="UNIV-PAU">uppa-oa</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="U-PICARDIE">Université de Picardie Jules Verne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LRCS" corresp="U-PICARDIE">Laboratoire Réactivité et Chimie des Solides - UMR CNRS 7314</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ALLIANCE-SU"> Alliance Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TOULOUSE-INP">Toulouse - INP</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="NANTES-UNIVERSITE">Nantes Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="NANTES-UNIV">Nantes Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-UT3">Université Toulouse 3</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UT3-INP">Université de Toulouse / Toulouse INP</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UT3-TOULOUSEINP">Université de Toulouse / Toulouse INP</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UM-2015-2021" corresp="UNIV-MONTPELLIER">Université de Montpellier (2015-2021)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UM-EPE" corresp="UNIV-MONTPELLIER">Université de Montpellier - EPE</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CHIMIE-SU" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">UFR de Chimie de Sorbonne-Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ACADEMIE-SCIENCES">Académie des sciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SUPRA_PHYS_CHIMIE">Physico-Chimie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPPA-STEE" corresp="UNIV-PAU">UPPA-Collège-STEE</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPPA-COLLEGES">UPPA STEE EI SSH</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UGA">TEST-UGA</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ACADEMIE-SCIENCES-PUBLICATIONS-MEMBRES" corresp="ACADEMIE-SCIENCES">Publications des membres, correspondants et associés étrangers de l'Académie des sciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ACADEMIE-SCIENCES-PUBLICATIONS-MEMBRES-3" corresp="ACADEMIE-SCIENCES-PUBLICATIONS-MEMBRES">Publications des membres de l'Académie des sciences (lot 3)</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Triggering Anionic Redox Activity in Li 3 NbS 4 Through Cationic Disordering or Substitution</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Thomas</forename>
                    <surname>Marchandier</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1184796-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-542135"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Sathiya</forename>
                    <surname>Mariyappan</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">42db523993d58605e5c8b71df901a728</email>
                  <email type="domain">college-de-france.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sathiya-mariyappan</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">180972</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">693885-180972</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-5906</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&amp;user=wQx-kzUAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/253119359</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-542135"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Maria</forename>
                    <surname>Kirsanova</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2456559-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-443182"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Artem</forename>
                    <surname>Abakumov</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">768000</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">693855-768000</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7135-4629</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-443182"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Gwenaëlle</forename>
                    <surname>Rousse</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">9aa13a4236c87bc93fc10cd587274fa0</email>
                  <email type="domain">impmc.upmc.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">930511</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">132404-930511</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8877-0015</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/198189605</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/N-7748-2013</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=TS2eJMgAAAAJ</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/201148933791254302261</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/N-7748-2013</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-542135"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Dominique</forename>
                    <surname>Foix</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">c08eead8f663110be0edafe415643ae6</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-pau.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">dominique-foix</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17083</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">28397-17083</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1338-9241</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/075137941</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-483835"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Moulay‐tahar</forename>
                    <surname>Sougrati</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2626813-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1100807"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Marie Liesse</forename>
                    <surname>Doublet</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2455854-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1100807"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1100823"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Jean‐marie</forename>
                    <surname>Tarascon</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">68e4b0b4cfcc3f432bbb36f683fd8521</email>
                  <email type="domain">college-de-france.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1617081</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1695934-1617081</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7059-6845</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/067203167</idno>
                  <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000118967330</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/170064750</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-5952-2016</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/B-5952-2016</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1100823"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1059295"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">16702</idno>
                <idno type="issn">1614-6832</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1614-6840</idno>
                <title level="j">Advanced Energy Materials</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Wiley-VCH Verlag</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">2201417</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2022-08-26</date>
                  <date type="dateEpub">2022</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1002/aenm.202201417</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">anionic redox</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">cation substitution</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">crystal- electronic structure relationship</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">disordered rock-salt phases</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Li-ion batteries</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="phys.cond.cm-ms">Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Extensive utilization of Li-ion batteries for varieties of applications necessitates ceaseless improvements of electrode materials for achieving higher energy density. Towards this goal, Li-rich layered oxides exhibiting high capacity due to cumulated cationic and anionic redox activities are under study for nearly a decade. Still, several unanswered questions remain with respect to these Li-driven anionic redox reactions in terms of the activation process and long-term consequences upon cycling. Here, the Li-rich Li3NbS4 phase is focused, and synthesized as two different polymorphs, namely ordered and disordered phases. From analyses of their chemical and electrochemical properties, a crystal-electronic structure relationship is unraveled that triggers the anionic redox activity in these compounds. Moreover, through complementary theoretical calculations, the capability of cationic disorder to trigger anionic redox activity via the hybridization of cationic and non-bonding anionic energy levels is shown. This finding is further supported by the appearance of anionic redox activity by introducing the disorder through cationic substitution. Altogether, the insights derived can help in designing new anionic redox materials with optimum performances for practical applications.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-542135" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">244241074</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">201420919G</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03s877y45</idno>
          <orgName>Chimie du solide et de l'énergie</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CSE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2014-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>11 Place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="FRE3677" active="#struct-300026" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-341038" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8260 / FRE3677" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-443182" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03f9nc143</idno>
          <orgName>Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology [Moscow]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Skoltech</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>nnovatsionnyy tsentr «Skolkovo», Moscow Oblast</addrLine>
              <country key="RU"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://new.skoltech.ru/en/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-483835" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">227247825</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 0382 657X</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200711919E</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00222yk13</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152465</idno>
          <orgName>Institut des sciences analytiques et de physico-chimie pour l'environnement et les materiaux</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IPREM</orgName>
          <date type="start">2006-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>IPREM (UMR 5254) - UPPA, Hélioparc Pau Pyrénées, 2 avenue du Président Angot, 64053 PAU CEDEX 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://iprem.univ-pau.fr/en/home.html</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-301085" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-341038" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5254" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1100807" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000123688723</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200711918D</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/028wq3277</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier - Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux de Montpellier</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ICGM</orgName>
          <date type="start">2022-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Place Eugène Bataillon - Bâtiment 17 - CC1700- 34095 Montpellier cedex 5</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.icgm.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-341038" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5253" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1100589" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1100619" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1100823" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">194226891</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">201120480T</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00190j002</idno>
          <orgName>Réseau sur le stockage électrochimique de l'énergie</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">RS2E</orgName>
          <date type="start">2022-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>33 rue Saint-Leu - 80039 AMIENS CEDEX 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.energie-rs2e.com/en</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-198056" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-217752" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-443875" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-237692" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300026" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300372" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-301085" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-341038" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="FR3459" active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="FR3459" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-448187" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="FR3459" active="#struct-1043329" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1042703" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1083366" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1100589" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1100619" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-1059295" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Collège de France - Chaire Chimie du solide et énergie</orgName>
          <date type="start">2014-01-23</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>11 Place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.college-de-france.fr/site/jean-marie-tarascon/index.htm</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-542135" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="FRE3677" active="#struct-300026" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-341038" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR8260 / FRE3677" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300026" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Collège de France</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CdF (institution)</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-341038" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">232435103</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">000000010626358X</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02cte4b68</idno>
          <orgName>Institut de Chimie - CNRS Chimie</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INC-CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2009-10-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE3 rue Michel-Ange75794 PARIS CEDEX 16 - France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/inc</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-413221" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">221333754</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02en5vm52</idno>
          <orgName>Sorbonne Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>21 rue de l’École de médecine - 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301085" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403668</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">000000012289818X</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01frn9647</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q572968</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPPA</orgName>
          <date type="start">1970-12-17</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Avenue de l'Université - BP 576 - 64012 Pau Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-pau.fr/fr/index.html</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1100589" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/051escj72</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Montpellier</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UM</orgName>
          <date type="start">2022-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>163 rue Auguste Broussonnet - 34090 Montpellier</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.umontpellier.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1100619" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03sgyqj04</idno>
          <orgName>Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENSCM</orgName>
          <date type="start">2022-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>8 Rue de l'Ecole Normale 34296 Montpellier Cedex 5</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.enscm.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1100589" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-198056" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">15863621X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2176 4817</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/035xkbk20</idno>
          <orgName>Aix Marseille Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">AMU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2012-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Aix-Marseille UniversitéJardins du Pharo58 Boulevard Charles Livon13284 Marseille cedex 7</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-amu.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217752" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404672</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121617331</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02v6kpv12</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q1273188</idno>
          <orgName>Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UT3</orgName>
          <date type="end">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>118 route de Narbonne - 31062 Toulouse</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-tlse3.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-443875" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-443875" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/017tgbk05</idno>
          <orgName>Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Comue de Toulouse</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>41 Allée Jules Guesde, 31000 Toulouse</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-toulouse.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-237692" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403250</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000404735039</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04k8k6n84</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA)</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>2, rue des Frères Lumière F-68093 Mulhouse Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.uha.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300372" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05q65zh81</idno>
          <orgName>Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENSCP</orgName>
          <date type="start">2016-09-15</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>11, rue Pierre et Marie Curie75231 Paris Cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.chimie-paristech.fr/fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-448187" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026388820</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121766169</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/033p9g875</idno>
          <orgName>Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Toulouse INP</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.inp-toulouse.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-443875" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1043329" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026388804</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05sbt2524</idno>
          <orgName>Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Grenoble INP</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 avenue Félix Viallet 38031 Grenoble Cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.grenoble-inp.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1042703" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1042703" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">240648315</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02rx3b187</idno>
          <orgName>Université Grenoble Alpes</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UGA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Adresse CS 40700 - 38058 Grenoble cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1083366" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">258086599</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03gnr7b55</idno>
          <orgName>Nantes Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Nantes Univ</orgName>
          <date type="start">2022-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
      <listOrg type="projects">
        <org type="europeanProject" xml:id="projeurop-154859" status="VALID">
          <idno type="number">670116</idno>
          <idno type="program">ERC-2014-ADG</idno>
          <idno type="call">ERC-2014-ADG</idno>
          <orgName>ARPEMA</orgName>
          <desc>Anionic redox processes:  A transformational approach for advanced energy materials</desc>
          <date type="start">2015-10-01</date>
          <date type="end">2021-03-31</date>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>