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Article Dans Une Revue Plants Année : 2021

Genetic and Molecular Control of Somatic Embryogenesis

Loïc Lepiniec
Bertrand Dubreucq

Résumé

Somatic embryogenesis is a method of asexual reproduction that can occur naturally in various plant species and is widely used for clonal propagation, transformation and regeneration of different crops. Somatic embryogenesis shares some developmental and physiological similarities with zygotic embryogenesis as it involves common actors of hormonal, transcriptional, developmental and epigenetic controls. Here, we provide an overview of the main signaling pathways involved in the induction and regulation of somatic embryogenesis with a focus on the master regulators of seed development, LEAFY COTYLEDON 1 and 2, ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 and FUSCA 3 transcription factors whose precise role during both zygotic and somatic embryogenesis remains to be fully elucidated.
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Origine : Publication financée par une institution

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hal-03754308 , version 1 (12-01-2024)

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Camille Salaün, Loïc Lepiniec, Bertrand Dubreucq. Genetic and Molecular Control of Somatic Embryogenesis. Plants, 2021, 10 (7), pp.1467. ⟨10.3390/plants10071467⟩. ⟨hal-03754308⟩
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