<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-03742417</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-17T07:19:50+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Surface composition of the largest dwarf planet 136199 Eris (2003 UB{&lt;SUB&gt;313&lt;/SUB&gt;})</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Christophe</forename>
                <surname>Dumas</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">306150-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-53011"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Frédéric</forename>
                <surname>Merlin</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">496531-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Maria Antonella</forename>
                <surname>Barucci</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">6497bc98a534f90ec9ac3f3fef61cdae</email>
              <email type="domain">obspm.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">766744</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1152506-766744</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1345-0890</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/07339369X</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Catherine</forename>
                <surname>de Bergh</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">413608-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">O.</forename>
                <surname>Hainault</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2561548-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-53011"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Aurélie</forename>
                <surname>Guilbert</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">496529-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Pierre</forename>
                <surname>Vernazza</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">44-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Alain</forename>
                <surname>Doressoundiram</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">755899</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">119898-755899</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8652-7919</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/125366868</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Florence</forename>
                <surname>Henry</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">aa68311f677f3b12d79f84bd12456827</email>
              <email type="domain">obspm.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2022-09-21 10:14:17</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-04-15 18:18:46</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2022-09-21 10:14:19</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2007</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2022-09-21</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-03742417v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2022-09-21"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="greenPublisher" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-03742417v1/file/aa6665-06.pdf" id="file-3782260-3308923">
                <date notBefore="2022-09-21"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2007/31/aa6665-06.pdf"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="124757">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Florence</forename>
                  <surname>Henry</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">aa68311f677f3b12d79f84bd12456827</email>
                <email type="domain">obspm.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-03742417</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-03742417</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">dumas:hal-03742417</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics - A&amp;A&lt;/i&gt;, 2007, 471, pp.331-334. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20066665"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1051/0004-6361:20066665&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics - A&amp;A, 2007, 471, pp.331-334. &amp;#x27E8;10.1051/0004-6361:20066665&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-3782260-3308923"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OBSPM">Observatoire de Paris</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSU">INSU - Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS7" corresp="UNIV-PARIS">Université Denis Diderot - Paris VII</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPMC" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Université Pierre et Marie Curie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LESIA" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Laboratoire d'Etudes Spatiales et d'Instrumentation en Astrophysique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPMC_POLE_2" corresp="UPMC">UPMC Pôle 2</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-INF-2018" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">SORBONNE université &lt;2018</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-SCIENCES" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Faculté des Sciences de Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Cité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UP-SCIENCES">Université Paris Cité - Faculté des Sciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OBSPM-PSL" corresp="PSL">Observatoire de Paris - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-TI">Sorbonne Université - Texte Intégral</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ALLIANCE-SU"> Alliance Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LIRA-OBS">Laboratoire d’Instrumentation et de Recherche en Astrophysique</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Surface composition of the largest dwarf planet 136199 Eris (2003 UB{&lt;SUB&gt;313&lt;/SUB&gt;})</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Christophe</forename>
                    <surname>Dumas</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">306150-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-53011"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Frédéric</forename>
                    <surname>Merlin</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">496531-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Maria Antonella</forename>
                    <surname>Barucci</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">6497bc98a534f90ec9ac3f3fef61cdae</email>
                  <email type="domain">obspm.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">766744</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1152506-766744</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1345-0890</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/07339369X</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Catherine</forename>
                    <surname>de Bergh</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">413608-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">O.</forename>
                    <surname>Hainault</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2561548-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-53011"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Aurélie</forename>
                    <surname>Guilbert</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">496529-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Pierre</forename>
                    <surname>Vernazza</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">44-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Alain</forename>
                    <surname>Doressoundiram</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">755899</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">119898-755899</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8652-7919</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/125366868</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1254"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1073573"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="localRef">OBSPM-POP-4034</idno>
                <idno type="localRef">OBSPM-POP-REVUE-36</idno>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">10858</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0004-6361</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1432-0746</idno>
                <title level="j">Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics - A&amp;A</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>EDP Sciences</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">471</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">331-334</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2007</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="bibcode">2007A&amp;A...471..331D</idno>
              <idno type="doi">10.1051/0004-6361:20066665</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="phys.astr">Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Aims:The surface composition of the largest TNO, the dwarf planet 136199 Eris, is studied and compared to Pluto's. &lt;BR /&gt;Methods: High signal-to-noise visible and near-infrared reflectance spectra were obtained at the TNG and ESO-VLT observatories. The nature and properties of the compounds present on the surface of Eris are investigated by applying Hapke and Shkuratov radiative transfer models to our spectra. &lt;BR /&gt;Results: The surface of Eris can be modeled using two areas of distinct composition: about 50% appears to be covered with pure methane ice, while the rest of its surface would be made of an intimate mixture of methane, nitrogen and water ices, and ice tholin. The use of nitrogen in our model is shown to improve significantly the data fit, in particular for high surface albedo values. The icy grains are found to be large, from sub-mm to a few tens of mm in size.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-53011" status="VALID">
          <orgName>European Southern Observatory [Santiago]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ESO</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Casilla 19001, Santiago 19</addrLine>
              <country key="CL"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300079" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1254" status="OLD">
          <idno type="RNSR">200212766X</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire d'études spatiales et d'instrumentation en astrophysique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LESIA</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>5, place Jules Janssen 92190 MEUDON</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://lesia.obspm.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-93591" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300055" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UAR2201" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300301" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8109" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-1073573" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Pôle Planétologie du LESIA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2002-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1005025" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8109" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300055" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UAR2201" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR8109" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR_8109" active="#struct-557826" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300079" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01qtasp15</idno>
          <orgName>European Southern Observatory</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ESO</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Karl-Schwarzchild Str. 2 D-85748 Garching bei München</addrLine>
              <country key="DE"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02en5vm52</idno>
          <orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
          <date type="end">2017-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">029349265</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2154 1736</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04kdfz702</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152437</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national des sciences de l'Univers</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-04-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>INSU-CNRS3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794 Paris Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.insu.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300055" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026550520</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">000000040475642X</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200610854B</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/029nkcm90</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q461340</idno>
          <orgName>Observatoire de Paris</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>61 Av de l'Observatoire 75014 PARIS</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.obspm.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UAR2201" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300301" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">027542084</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121514068</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02n7qrg46</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPD7</orgName>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>5 rue Thomas-Mann - 75205 Paris cedex 13</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-paris-diderot.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1005025" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">170794016</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200212766X</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire d'études spatiales et d'instrumentation en astrophysique = Laboratory of Space Studies and Instrumentation in Astrophysics</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LESIA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>5, place Jules Janssen 92190 MEUDON</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://lesia.obspm.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR8109" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300055" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UAR2201" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413221" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8109" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR_8109" active="#struct-557826" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-413221" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">221333754</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02en5vm52</idno>
          <orgName>Sorbonne Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>21 rue de l’École de médecine - 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-557826" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">236453505</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 7885 7602</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05f82e368</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Cité</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPCité</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>85 boulevard Saint-Germain75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://u-paris.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>