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Pré-Publication, Document De Travail Année : 2022

Human-Centred Research & Design for Inclusive Mobility. Sections A & B

Résumé

The French version of this document is initially intended for future research candidates at Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France (UPHF), as well as the PhD students at LAMIH (Laboratory of industrial and human automation, mechanics and computer science) who wish to apply a human-centred approach to their work, especially regarding the design of technologies dedicated to human mobility or handicapped persons. However, the English version can also be useful to the students of the Erasmus+ European University EUNICE by way of REUNICE H2020 project. In short, this work can be of interest to anyone who would like to learn more about human-centred approaches. Such approaches are indeed at the heart of Industry 5.0: according to the European Union, the European industry will serve society better by complementing the techno-economic vision of Industry 4.0 (i.e., focused on digitalisation, AI technologies, efficiency and flexibility of production) by the Industry 5.0 perspective which features human-centricity, sustainability and resilience as core values. Concretely, the students of today—who will be tomorrow’s innovators—should start imagining research to be carried out and technologies to be invented, thinking in terms of “human,” or even humanity, as well as thinking “useful and nonharmful” to the planet and her inhabitants in both near and distant future. The present work aims to introduce students to human-centric research and design through the human factors approach and the users-centred approach. Even though the topics of human mobility and disability are often mentioned, the described approaches are applicable to other domains. The work is divided into four great sections. The first section gives a brief overview of LAMIH platforms and projects about mobility and the maintaining of mobility. Section B describes two human-centred approaches for research and design projects, namely the human factors approach and the users-centred approach. Section C examines the research methods and techniques peculiar to these two approaches. The last section is about the exploitation of research results.
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hal-03726812 , version 1 (22-07-2022)

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  • HAL Id : hal-03726812 , version 1

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Bako Rajaonah. Human-Centred Research & Design for Inclusive Mobility. Sections A & B. 2022. ⟨hal-03726812⟩
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