A flexible self-poled piezocomposite nanogenerator based on H<sub>2</sub>(Zr<sub>0.1</sub>Ti<sub>0.9</sub>)<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub> nanowires and polylactic acid biopolymer - Archive ouverte HAL Access content directly
Journal Articles Sustainable Energy & Fuels Year : 2022

A flexible self-poled piezocomposite nanogenerator based on H2(Zr0.1Ti0.9)3O7 nanowires and polylactic acid biopolymer

Ilyasse Izanzar
Soukaina Merselmiz
Hana Uršič
Matjaž Spreitzer

Abstract

The field of piezoelectric nanogenerators is rapidly growing as a promising technology for driving lowpower portable devices and self-powered electronic systems by converting wasted mechanical energy into electric energy. In this study, we designed a flexible and self-poled piezocomposite nanogenerator based on lead-free H 2 (Zr 0.1 Ti 0.9) 3 O 7 (HZTO) nanowires and a polylactic acid (PLA) biodegradable polymer. By using a piezoresponse force microscope (PFM), the piezoelectric coefficient (d 33) of a single HZTO nanowire was found to be 26 pm V À1. The piezoelectric energy harvesting performances of a selfpoled piezocomposite film fabricated by embedding core-shell structured HZTO nanowires by polydopamine into the PLA matrix were tested. The piezoelectric nanogenerator demonstrated enhanced output performances (an open-circuit voltage of 5.41 V, short-circuit current of 0.26 mA and maximum power density of 463.5 mW cm À3 at a low resistive load of 2.5 MU). Besides, the developed device can charge different capacitors by regular mechanical impartations and can power a red lightemitting LED diode by various biomechanical motions. This study reveals the benefits of combining HZTO nanowires and PLA biopolymer in designing high-performance piezoelectric nanocomposites for biomechanical energy harvesting.
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Origin : Publication funded by an institution

Dates and versions

hal-03665161 , version 1 (11-05-2022)

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Attribution - NonCommercial - CC BY 4.0

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Zouhair Hanani, Ilyasse Izanzar, Soukaina Merselmiz, Taha El Assimi, Daoud Mezzane, et al.. A flexible self-poled piezocomposite nanogenerator based on H2(Zr0.1Ti0.9)3O7 nanowires and polylactic acid biopolymer. Sustainable Energy & Fuels, 2022, 6 (8), pp.1983-1991. ⟨10.1039/d2se00234e⟩. ⟨hal-03665161⟩
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