中国与 OECD 七国比较:多因素差 异制约团结抗疫
Résumé
No country is immune from the threat of infectious diseases,and the world needs solidarity to overcome the crisis and the epidemic. However,due to the fact that some countries objectively lack a detailed and in-depth understanding of the political system,cultural background and specific containment measures of other countries,subjective assumptions and groundless accusations are made against the experience of China and other countries in the prevention and control of the epidemic situation,not all countries agree on the concept of “Solidarity against the epidemic”,making it difficult for the global response to the epidemic crisis to form synergy. Therefore,the purpose of this report is to compare China with the major countries of the Organization for economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) in terms of political,Economic,cultural,medical,demographic and other subjective and objective differences,based on a comprehensive analysis of the main factors affecting solidarity and cantainment cooperation,the prospect of global cooperation is put forward:first,the foundation of global cooperation based on Mutual Cultural Trust is established;second,the premise of global cooperation based on the development of science and technology industry is consolidated;third,adhere to the multilateral cooperation mechanism of the global cooperation platform.
在传染病威胁面前,没有一个国家可以独善其身,世界各国需要团结,才能共度危机、战胜疫情。然而,由于部分国家客观上缺乏对他国的政治制度、文化背景以及具体抗疫措施等细致和深入地理解,主观上对中国等国家的疫情防控经验进行臆断和无端指责,并非所有国家都认同“团结抗疫”这一理念,使得全球应对疫情危机难以形成合力。因此,本章旨在通过比较中国与经济合作与发展组织(Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development,简称“经合组织”或OECD)主要成员国在政治、经济、文化、医疗卫生、人口等方面的客观差异,综合分析影响全球团结抗疫的主观因素,进而提出全球开展抗疫合作的展望:一是建立文化互信是开展全球团结抗疫的基础,二是夯实科技产业发展是实施全球团结抗疫的前提,三是维护多边机制是开展全球抗疫合作的平台。
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