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Article Dans Une Revue Carbohydrate Polymers Année : 2021

Functionalization of cellulosic fibers with a kaolinite-TiO2 nano-hybrid composite via a solvothermal process for flame retardant applications

Résumé

Eco-responsible flame retardant treatments with some resistance to washing are of considerable interest in the sale and applications of technical garments and home textiles. Thus, in the present study, a nano-hybrid composite based on kaolinite-TiO2 was prepared and incorporated into the fibers of cotton fabric through a more sustainable route compared to existing commercial processes. SEM analyses revealed a mineral covering of the treated cotton fibers, which do not propagate flames when exposed to fire and have a self-extinguishing behavior after the heat source removal. The method proved to be efficient in obtaining a cotton product with high fireproof performance. It was observed that after functionalization, the fabric showed a thermal degradation 41% less at 800 °C, an increase in the residue formation, and a reduction of about 85% in peak heat release measured by PCFC. Some resistance to washing was noticed, and the mechanical resistance of fibers was preserved.

Domaines

Matériaux
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Dates et versions

hal-03212272 , version 1 (06-06-2023)

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Carlos Rafael Silva de Oliveira, Marcos Batistella, Selene Maria de Arruda Guelli Ulson de Souza, Antônio Augusto Ulson de Souza. Functionalization of cellulosic fibers with a kaolinite-TiO2 nano-hybrid composite via a solvothermal process for flame retardant applications. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2021, 266, pp.118108. ⟨10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118108⟩. ⟨hal-03212272⟩
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