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Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2017

An Ontology-Driven Approach for Expert Knowledge Acquisition in the Medical Field

Résumé

Each discipline, to some extent, has its own concise and precise vocabulary used to describe unambiguously the special concepts within the domain and the relationships bounding them. In the medical science for instance, doctors use specialized vocabulary and knowledge for an effective and efficient way of (1) communication, like filling in an EHR (Electronic Health Record), and (2) for problem solving, like the diagnosis process. For those who are unfamiliar with that vocabulary, it is hard for them to express relevant information like describing symptoms to a doctor in order to get diagnosed. In our work, we aim at bringing the common sense knowledge and the basic vocabulary closer to the expertise knowledge for an effective communication between what we call a layperson and an expert illustrated with a case of patient/doctor communication. In this paper, we define a communication process, pointing out the beneficial use of the expertise knowledge and the choice for the Ontology-Driven modelling that will enhance the notion of progressivity in the knowledge acquisition process. We also define our cyclic acquisition process step by step starting from the first and foremost step of processing the messages to the information extraction and the reasoning process until the last but not least step of outputting the ontological representation.
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Dates et versions

hal-03109261 , version 1 (13-01-2021)

Identifiants

Citer

Nassim Otmani, Catherine Comparot, Malik Si-Mohammed, Pierre-Jean Charrel. An Ontology-Driven Approach for Expert Knowledge Acquisition in the Medical Field. 26th International Conference on Information Modelling and Knowledge Bases (EJC 2016), Tampere University of Technology, Finland, Jun 2016, Tampere, Finland. pp.450--464, ⟨10.3233/978-1-61499-720-7-450⟩. ⟨hal-03109261⟩
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