Full Diversity Multidimensional Codebook Design for Fading Channels: The Combinatorial Approach
Résumé
Previous transmission techniques for fading channels that exploit signal space diversity (SSD) are based on rotation or precoding of an original signal constellation. In this work, we follow a completely different approach to design full diversity multidimensional codebooks whose implementation has low complexity and requires little storage. The design consists of finding good permutations of the labels of points in a fixed grid. We consider both the uniform and the Gaussian-shaped grids. An ensemble average performance based on an enumerative analysis of the error events is presented, which brings some insight into the problem. Three low-complexity algorithms are then proposed to find good permutations sets. Both analytical and simulation results confirm the good performance of the proposed codebooks, which can be considered as good candidates for practical communications systems.
Mots clés
full diversity multidimensional codebook design
fading channels
combinatorial approach
transmission techniques
signal space diversity
SSD
signal constellation
fixed grid
Gaussian-shaped grids
ensemble average performance
low-complexity algorithms
permutation sets
precoding
full diversity multidimensional codebooks
error event analysis