Climatic trends and interdecadal variability from south-central Pacific coral records - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Geophysical Research Letters Année : 1999

Climatic trends and interdecadal variability from south-central Pacific coral records

Résumé

We study climate variability over interdecadal time scales from 5•3C and 5•SO records, measured in a Porites lutea coral core drilled in the Mootea lagoon. Previously , we demonstrated that the annual 5•SO variations reflect those in sea-surface temperature (SST), while the annual 5•3C variations record primarily cloud-cover changes. We apply two distinct spectral analysis methods to the 5•3C and 5•sO time series from 1853 to 1989. Our analysis of the 5•SO record shows a secular warming trend and a 35-year oscillation in temperatures over the last 137 years. A trend and a 34-year cycle are also found in the 5•3C record. The latter trend may be caused by either anthropogenic effects or a cloud-cover increase in this region of the Pacific Ocean, while the interdecadal oscillation appears to be related to changes in cloud cover, as well as in precipitation.
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Dates et versions

hal-02955586 , version 1 (09-10-2020)

Identifiants

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Muriel Boiseau, Michael Ghil, Anne Juillet-Leclerc. Climatic trends and interdecadal variability from south-central Pacific coral records. Geophysical Research Letters, 1999, 26 (18), pp.2881-2884. ⟨10.1029/1999GL900595⟩. ⟨hal-02955586⟩
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