Benefits of Methylated Cyclodextrins in the Development of Midazolam Pharmaceutical Formulations - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Année : 2013

Benefits of Methylated Cyclodextrins in the Development of Midazolam Pharmaceutical Formulations

Résumé

Midazolam (MDZ) is a benzodiazepine commonly administered in preanesthesia of children by oral or by sublingual routes. To mask its bitter taste and enhance its aqueous solubility, we already developed a 0.2% (w/v) MDZ oral solution containing γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD), which proves to be better accepted by children in pediatrics at University Hospital of Amiens. To improve the MDZ solubility, its closed form proportion in acidobasic equilibrium and its chemical stability, nuclear magnetic resonance, liquid chromatography-electrospray-high-resolution mass spectrometry, and tandem mass spectrometry methods were used to highlight the advantages of using partially methylated CD (2,6 di-O-methyl-β-cyclodextrin) and randomized methylated-β-cyclodextrin (RAMEB). The formation of 1:1 inclusion complex offered an improvement of the MDZ solubility and an increase of the closed and pharmacologically active form with a 33% gain when compared with the aqueous solution without CD. It was also demonstrated that RAMEB had a protecting effect on the MDZ degradation because it was found in almost 95% of remaining MDZ solution after 3 months at 40°C.

Domaines

Chimie
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Dates et versions

hal-02945740 , version 1 (22-09-2020)

Identifiants

Citer

David Mathiron, Frédéric Marçon, Jean-Marc Dubaele, Dominique Cailleu, Serge Pilard, et al.. Benefits of Methylated Cyclodextrins in the Development of Midazolam Pharmaceutical Formulations. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2013, 102 (7), pp.2102-2111. ⟨10.1002/jps.23558⟩. ⟨hal-02945740⟩
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