<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-02918535</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-13T10:29:11+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">An agent-based model for exploring the combined effects of social and demographic changes on the concentration and hierarchy of rural settlement patterns in North-Western Europe during the Middle Ages (800–1200 CE)</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Cécile</forename>
                <surname>Tannier</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">eb58caaefa71f5109c4b492b0a8e3281</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">cecile-tannier</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">867696</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">445429-867696</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4158-6872</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/059840218</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-812"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Robin</forename>
                <surname>Cura</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">6544a95119f71268599e0297db52f901</email>
              <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">robin-cura</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">3791</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">884271-3791</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-1828</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=kjWBWV8AAAAJ</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/249169495</idno>
              <idno type="ARXIV">https://arxiv.org/a/cura_r_1</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/JAX-8612-2023</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/JAX-8612-2023</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1005044"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Samuel</forename>
                <surname>Leturcq</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">52956ea8be816ae1ea5ee6a4169541ce</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-tours.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">samuel-leturcq</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">171729</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25097-171729</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/059524375</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5467-1166</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-199947"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Elisabeth</forename>
                <surname>Zadora-Rio</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">5e17dbc434c9ce748445ca6de7ffdaf4</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-tours.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">elisabeth-zadora-rio</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">6664</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">804-6664</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/028733924</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-199947"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Théoriser et modéliser pour aménager (UMR 6049)</forename>
                <surname>Université Marie et Louis Pasteur / Université Bourgogne Europe</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">fb50f2f857dcd5d9516853c3e6706225</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2020-09-01 16:44:05</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-05-13 03:12:41</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2020-09-01 17:08:15</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2020</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2021-07-30</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-02918535v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2021-07-30"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-02918535v1/file/Tannier%20et%20al_2020.pdf" id="file-2927456-2577357">
                <date notBefore="2021-07-30"/>
              </ref>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="547259">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Théoriser et modéliser pour aménager (UMR 6049)</forename>
                  <surname>Université Marie et Louis Pasteur / Université Bourgogne Europe</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">fb50f2f857dcd5d9516853c3e6706225</email>
                <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-02918535</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-02918535</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">tannier:hal-02918535</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Journal of Anthropological Archaeology&lt;/i&gt;, 2020, 59, pp.101204. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2020.101204"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.jaa.2020.101204&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, 2020, 59, pp.101204. &amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.jaa.2020.101204&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-2927456-2577357"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS1">Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-BOURGOGNE">Université Bourgogne Europe</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-TOURS">Université François Rabelais</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="EHESS">Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CITERES-LAT">CITERES - Laboratoire Archéologie et Territoires</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CITERES">CITERES</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GEOGRAPHIE-CITE">Géographie-cités</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="THEMA" corresp="UNIV-FCOMTE">ThéMA - Théoriser et Modéliser pour Aménager (UMR 6049)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AO-ARCHITECTURE">Archives ouvertes en Architecture et aménagement de l'espace</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ARCHITECTURE">Architecture et aménagement de l'espace</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="FRANTIQ">FRANTIQ Fédération et ressources sur l’Antiquité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CAMPUS-AAR">Campus-AAR</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AAI">Collection LaCAS - Open Archives in Language and Cultural Area Studies</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CAMPUS-CONDORCET">CAMPUS CONDORCET</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Cité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIVERSITE-PARIS" corresp="UNIV-PARIS">Université Paris Cité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UP-SOCIETES-HUMANITES">Université Paris Cité - Faculté Sociétés et Humanités</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-HALCNRS">Collection test HAL CNRS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CONDORCET-LABOS" corresp="CAMPUS-CONDORCET">Campus Condorcet - Laboratoires résidents au Campus Condorcet</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CONDORCET-DJ">Campus Condorcet - structures de D à J</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS-SECTION-42">CNRS Sciences humaines &amp; sociales – section 42 : Espaces, territoires, sociétés</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">An agent-based model for exploring the combined effects of social and demographic changes on the concentration and hierarchy of rural settlement patterns in North-Western Europe during the Middle Ages (800–1200 CE)</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Cécile</forename>
                    <surname>Tannier</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">eb58caaefa71f5109c4b492b0a8e3281</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">cecile-tannier</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">867696</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">445429-867696</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4158-6872</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/059840218</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-812"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Robin</forename>
                    <surname>Cura</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">6544a95119f71268599e0297db52f901</email>
                  <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">robin-cura</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">3791</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">884271-3791</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-1828</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=kjWBWV8AAAAJ</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/249169495</idno>
                  <idno type="ARXIV">https://arxiv.org/a/cura_r_1</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/JAX-8612-2023</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/JAX-8612-2023</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1005044"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Samuel</forename>
                    <surname>Leturcq</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">52956ea8be816ae1ea5ee6a4169541ce</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-tours.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">samuel-leturcq</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">171729</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25097-171729</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/059524375</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5467-1166</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-199947"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Elisabeth</forename>
                    <surname>Zadora-Rio</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">5e17dbc434c9ce748445ca6de7ffdaf4</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-tours.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">elisabeth-zadora-rio</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">6664</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">804-6664</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/028733924</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-199947"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="localRef">MVT</idno>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">5836</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0278-4165</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1090-2686</idno>
                <title level="j">Journal of Anthropological Archaeology</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">59</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">101204</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2020</date>
                  <date type="dateEpub">2020-07-30</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jaa.2020.101204</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Agent-based model</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Settlement hierarchy</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Demographic growth</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Intra-regional migrations</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Middle Ages</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">ACL</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">PARIS team</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.archeo">Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.archi">Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture, space management</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Rural settlement patterns in North-Western Europe in 800 CE were scattered and impermanent. By 1200 they had become much more concentrated and enduring. Although this phenomenon occurred in all regions, settlement concentration and hierarchy differed widely. In this paper, we seek to better understand how the processes influencing the concentration and hierarchy of rural settlement patterns might act in different ways. To do this, we build an agent-based model entitled SimFeodal that simulates their combined effects on the relocation of peasant households from 800 to 1200. Our research objective is to determine how certain social and demographic variables interacted with the processes modelled to produce different regional settlement patterns. We simulate a series of 15 scenarios with SimFeodal on the basis of data available for the diocese of Tours (France). The results show that demographic growth was not the primary cause of increasing settlement hierarchy. However, introducing demographic growth into the simulated scenarios yields simulation results that better match the empirical data. Interestingly, the size of villages and small towns in 800, the proportion of peasant households relocating only locally and the power of village communities do not seem to influence concentration and hierarchy in the simulated patterns.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-812" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">050340107</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200012140A</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01a0gpy77</idno>
          <orgName>Théoriser et modéliser pour aménager (UMR 6049)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ThéMA</orgName>
          <date type="start">1994-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>32 Rue Megevand 25030 BESANCON CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://thema.univ-fcomte.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300270" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR6049" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR 6049" active="#struct-458810" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-426438" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1005044" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">087876566</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000406236436</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">199812840V</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">05yqfzf35</idno>
          <orgName>Géographie-cités</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GC (UMR_8504)</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Campus CondorcetBâtiment de recherches sud5, cours des Humanités93322 Aubervilliers cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.parisgeo.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR8504" active="#struct-7550" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-99539" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8504" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR_8504" active="#struct-557826" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-199947" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">148086187</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000118980762</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">201220233V</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04ahza989</idno>
          <orgName>Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CITERES - UMR 7324</orgName>
          <date type="start">2004-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>33 allée Ferdinand de Lesseps BP 60449 37204 Tours cedex 3</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://citeres.univ-tours.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR7324" active="#struct-300298" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR7324 / UMR6173" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300270" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">02819005X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122989313</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03k1bsr36</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Bourgogne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UB</orgName>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Maison de l'université - Esplanade Érasme - BP 27877 - 21078 Dijon cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-bourgogne.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-458810" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403188</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121883779</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03pcc9z86</idno>
          <orgName>Université Marie et Louis Pasteur</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UMLP</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1 rue Goudimel25030 Besançon cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.umlp.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-426438" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-426438" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">200716271</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 4910 6615</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02dn7x778</idno>
          <orgName>Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UBFC</orgName>
          <date type="start">2015-04-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>32, avenue de l’observatoire25000 BESANCON</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ubfc.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-7550" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">027361802</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">000000012173743X</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/002t25c44</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UP1</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>12 place du Panthéon, 75231 Paris Cedex 05</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.pantheonsorbonne.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-99539" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026374889</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02d9dg697</idno>
          <orgName>École des hautes études en sciences sociales</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EHESS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1975-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>54, boulevard Raspail 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ehess.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-557826" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">236453505</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 7885 7602</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05f82e368</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Cité</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPCité</orgName>
          <date type="start">2020-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>85 boulevard Saint-Germain75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://u-paris.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300298" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404478</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121608742</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02wwzvj46</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Tours</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UT</orgName>
          <date type="start">1970-12-17</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue du Plat d'Étain, 37020 Tours cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-tours.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>