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Article Dans Une Revue Cement and Concrete Research Année : 2020

Ability of the R3 test to evaluate differences in early age reactivity of 16 industrial ground granulated blast furnace slags (GGBS)

Résumé

Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) is a glassy by-product of pig iron production and is commonly used in concrete industry to replace cement and thereby lower the carbon footprint of the material. Large variations in reactivity exist depending on the GGBS physical and chemical features. Here we investigate the ability of three rapid calorimetric methods to evaluate the reactivity of GGBS. On a set of 16 industrial GGBS, we show that 24 h heat release, using the R3-protocol, correlates well with 2d compressive strength of standard mortars using 75 wt% GGBS. The correlation of R3-test results (R2 = 0.87) is better than for traditional reactivity indices calculated from chemical composition. Furthermore, we present data on the repeatability of the test protocol and show that the R3-protocol is very sensitive to sample fineness. Finally, XRD patterns show that slight differences in phase assemblage exist between the most and least reactive GGBS.
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Dates et versions

hal-02501098 , version 1 (26-06-2020)

Identifiants

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Simon Blotevogel, Andreas Ehrenberg, Laurent Steger, Lola Doussang, Judit Kaknics, et al.. Ability of the R3 test to evaluate differences in early age reactivity of 16 industrial ground granulated blast furnace slags (GGBS). Cement and Concrete Research, 2020, 130, pp.105998. ⟨10.1016/j.cemconres.2020.105998⟩. ⟨hal-02501098⟩
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