Towards coherent combination of 61 fiber amplifiers
Résumé
The XCAN project aims at the coherent combination of 61 ber ampliers in the femtosecond regime. An
important intermediate step towards this goal is the implementation of a seven ber test setup, which allows
to address key scientic and technical challenges which might occur in the scaled version of 61 bers. This
work includes the design and characterization of a support unit able to hold 61 bers with the high precision
required for an ecient coherent combination in tiled aperture conguration. This conguration, in combination
with an interferometric phase measurement and active phase control, is particularly well suited for the coherent
combination of a very large number of beams. Our rst preliminary results with seven bers include a combination
eciency of 30% and a residual phase error between two bers as low as /40 rms. Experiments conducted with
three bers in order to evaluate technical improvements revealed an increase of eciency to 54 %. The combined
beam was temporally compressed to 225 fs, which is Fourier transform limited with respect to the measured
spectrum.