<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-02273348</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-03T17:47:22+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">The space-time cube as an effective way of representing and analysing the streetscape along a pedestrian route in an urban environment</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Thomas</forename>
                <surname>Leduc</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">aed90000fa5ef8270c004c2ee2ae6edb</email>
              <email type="domain">crenau.archi.fr</email>
              <ptr type="url" target="https://aau.archi.fr/equipe/leduc-thomas/"/>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">thomas-leduc</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">3914</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">7520-3914</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/H-2228-2011</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5728-9787</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=VFqJHG8AAAAJ&amp;hl=en</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/053495098</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/H-2228-2011</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-418990"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Vincent</forename>
                <surname>Tourre</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">83deb3a7cd2706673243c1b2ea18d91d</email>
              <email type="domain">ec-nantes.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">vincent-tourre</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1606</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">16218-1606</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/121983528</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-9267</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-418990"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Myriam</forename>
                <surname>Servières</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">259657ec6cef6c7bbbd81086fbd545a7</email>
              <email type="domain">ec-nantes.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">mservier</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">13128</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">33636-13128</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/098589636</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5749-1590</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=DRVKPtoAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-418990"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Thomas</forename>
                <surname>Leduc</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">aed90000fa5ef8270c004c2ee2ae6edb</email>
              <email type="domain">crenau.archi.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2020-11-19 17:16:11</date>
              <date type="whenWritten">2019-01-01</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-02-23 12:04:46</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2020-12-07 12:35:09</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2019-09-03</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2020-11-19</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-02273348v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2020-11-19"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-02273348v1/file/article.pdf" id="file-3015099-2654828">
                <date notBefore="2020-11-19"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2019/05/shsconf_eaea142019_03005.pdf"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="114928">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Thomas</forename>
                  <surname>Leduc</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">aed90000fa5ef8270c004c2ee2ae6edb</email>
                <email type="domain">crenau.archi.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-02273348</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-02273348</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">leduc:hal-02273348</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;14th European Architecture Envisioning Conference (EAEA14 2019)&lt;/i&gt;, Laurent Lescop; Anetta Kępczyńska-Walczak, Sep 2019, Nantes, France. pp.03005, &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196403005"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1051/shsconf/20196403005&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">14th European Architecture Envisioning Conference (EAEA14 2019), Laurent Lescop; Anetta Kępczyńska-Walczak, Sep 2019, Nantes, France. pp.03005, &amp;#x27E8;10.1051/shsconf/20196403005&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY 4.0 - Attribution<ref corresp="#file-3015099-2654828"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SDE">Sciences De l'Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA">HAL Grenoble Alpes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="EC-NANTES">Ecole Centrale de Nantes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AAU">Ambiances Architectures Urbanités</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AO-ARCHITECTURE">Archives ouvertes en Architecture et aménagement de l'espace</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ARCHITECTURE">Architecture et aménagement de l'espace</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIP-BE">GIP Bretagne Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNAM">l'unam - université nantes angers le mans</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSAG">École Nationale Supérieure d'Architecture de Grenoble</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="FRANTIQ">FRANTIQ Fédération et ressources sur l’Antiquité</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TDS-MACS">Réseau de recherche en Théorie des Systèmes Distribués, Modélisation, Analyse et Contrôle des Systèmes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CRENAU" corresp="AAU">Centre de recherche nantais Architectures Urbanités </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="NANTES-UNIVERSITE">Nantes Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="NU-CENTRALE">École Centrale de Nantes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="NU-ENSA">Ensa Nantes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST3-HALCNRS">TEST3-HALCNRS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UGA">TEST-UGA</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CLIMAT-URBAIN">Climatologie urbaine</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="invited" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
            <note type="proceedings" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">The space-time cube as an effective way of representing and analysing the streetscape along a pedestrian route in an urban environment</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Thomas</forename>
                    <surname>Leduc</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">aed90000fa5ef8270c004c2ee2ae6edb</email>
                  <email type="domain">crenau.archi.fr</email>
                  <ptr type="url" target="https://aau.archi.fr/equipe/leduc-thomas/"/>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">thomas-leduc</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">3914</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">7520-3914</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/H-2228-2011</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5728-9787</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=VFqJHG8AAAAJ&amp;hl=en</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/053495098</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/H-2228-2011</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-418990"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Vincent</forename>
                    <surname>Tourre</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">83deb3a7cd2706673243c1b2ea18d91d</email>
                  <email type="domain">ec-nantes.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">vincent-tourre</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1606</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">16218-1606</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/121983528</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-9267</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-418990"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Myriam</forename>
                    <surname>Servières</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">259657ec6cef6c7bbbd81086fbd545a7</email>
                  <email type="domain">ec-nantes.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">mservier</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">13128</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">33636-13128</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/098589636</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5749-1590</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=DRVKPtoAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-418990"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">78618</idno>
                <idno type="issn">2416-5182</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">2261-2424</idno>
                <title level="j">SHS Web of Conferences</title>
                <meeting>
                  <title>14th European Architecture Envisioning Conference (EAEA14 2019)</title>
                  <date type="start">2019-09-03</date>
                  <date type="end">2019-09-06</date>
                  <settlement>Nantes</settlement>
                  <country key="FR">France</country>
                </meeting>
                <respStmt>
                  <resp>conferenceOrganizer</resp>
                  <name>Laurent Lescop</name>
                  <name>Anetta Kępczyńska-Walczak</name>
                </respStmt>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>EDP Sciences</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="serie">SHS Web of Conferences</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">64</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">03005</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2019-01-01</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1051/shsconf/20196403005</idno>
              <ref type="publisher">https://eaea14.sciencesconf.org/</ref>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">dissemin</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="info">Computer Science [cs]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.archi">Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture, space management</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sde.es">Environmental Sciences/Environment and Society</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>. The graphical representation of a complex polygonal object, such as an isovist field (i.e. a 2D isovist in its evolution over time along a pedestrian path in an urban environment) is a hard research issue that was stated in the late 1970s by Benedikt [1]. The generalized space-time cube from Bach and al. [2] is a conceptual framework allowing to propose innovative implementations for the analysis and the display of this complex object. The purpose of this article is to situate, within this formal framework, all the graphical representation solutions that have already been developed for isovist fields. It also aims to identify the problems raised by each of these solutions (spatial anchoring, arbitrary sampling, etc.) and to propose related solutions.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-418990" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Centre de recherche nantais Architectures Urbanités</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CRENAU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2015-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>6 quai François Mitterrand - BP 16202 - 44262 Nantes cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://aau.archi.fr/crenau/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-441128" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-111023" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-205915" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-237958" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300125" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR1563" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-441128" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">156847477</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0089 8904</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">199819322R</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05hz99a17</idno>
          <orgName>Ambiances, Architectures, Urbanités</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">AAU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2015-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Équipe CRENAUENSA Nantes6 Quai François MitterrandBP 1620244262 Nantes CEDEX 2Équipe CRESSONENSA Grenoble60 Avenue de ConstantineCS 1263638036 Grenoble CEDEX 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://aau.archi.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-111023" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-205915" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-237958" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300125" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR1563" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-111023" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">03063525X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122039289</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03nh7d505</idno>
          <orgName>École Centrale de Nantes</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ECN</orgName>
          <date type="end">2021-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1 rue de la Noë - BP 92101 - 44321 Nantes cedex 3</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ec-nantes.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-205915" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01jq57122</idno>
          <orgName>École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Nantes</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENSA Nantes</orgName>
          <date type="end">2021-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>6 quai François Mitterrand - BP 16202 - 44262 Nantes cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.nantes.archi.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-237958" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026374714</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01yxtfe92</idno>
          <orgName>École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Grenoble</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENSAG</orgName>
          <date type="start">1966-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 avenue de Constantine - BP 2636 - 38036 Grenoble cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.grenoble.archi.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-300125" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026437414</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/017rnyz40</idno>
          <orgName>Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">MCC</orgName>
          <date type="start">1997-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2017-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>3, rue de Valois 75001 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>