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Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2015

Numerical assessment of the scattering of acoustic waves by turbulent structures

Résumé

The scattering of harmonic sound waves by a single vortex is studied to provide some insight into the more complex problem of sound scattering by a turbulent layer. Two different methods are used to model the scattering by a steady vortex or by a vortex convected in a uniform mean flow. The first method is based on the linearized Euler equations in the frequency domain and is used to study the scattering by a steady vortex. The speed of this method allows to perform a study of the spatial scattering of a plane wave over a wide range of frequencies, where analytical models previously developed are restricted either to low or high frequencies. The second method uses a finite difference solver, also based on the linearized Euler equations but in the time domain. This method is used to study the scattering by a vortex convected in a uniform mean fow, where a spectral scattering occurs in addition to the spatial scattering. A parametric study is realized, focusing on four parameters including the source frequency and the convection velocity. The spectra deduced from this study show a pattern similar to the haystacking observed in existing studies of the scattering by a turbulent shear layer. Some of the trends deduced from the parametric study are also in agreement with these previous observations. Thus, the detailled study of the scattering by a single eddy is able to provide further understanding of the turbulence scattering.
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Dates et versions

hal-02085969 , version 1 (16-04-2019)

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Vincent Clair, Gwenael Gabard. Numerical assessment of the scattering of acoustic waves by turbulent structures. 21st AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference, 2015, Dallas, United States. ⟨10.2514/6.2015-2680⟩. ⟨hal-02085969⟩

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