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Article Dans Une Revue The Australasian Journal of Combinatorics Année : 2020

Classification of edge-critical underlying absolute planar cliques for signed graphs

Résumé

A simple signed graph (G,Σ) is a simple graph G having two different types of edges, positive edges and negative edges, where Σ denotes the set of negative edges of G. A closed walk of a signed graph is positive (resp., negative) if it has even (resp., odd) number of negative edges, taking repeated edges into account. A homomorphism (resp., colored homomorphism) of a simple signed graph to another simple signed graph is a vertex-mapping that preserves adjacencies and signs of closed walks (resp., signs of edges). A simple signed graph (G,Σ) is a signed absolute clique (resp., (0,2)-absolute clique) if any homomorphism (resp., colored homomorphism) of it is an injective function, in which case G is called an underlying signed absolute clique (resp., underlying (0,2)-absolute clique). Moreover, G is edge-critical if G - e is not an underlying signed absolute clique (resp., underlying (0,2)-absolute clique) for any edge e of G. In this article, we characterize all edge-critical outerplanar underlying (0,2)-absolute cliques and all edge-critical planar underlying signed absolute cliques. We also discuss the motivations and implications of obtaining these exhaustive lists.
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Dates et versions

hal-01919007 , version 1 (12-11-2018)
hal-01919007 , version 2 (09-04-2020)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-01919007 , version 2

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Julien Bensmail, Soumen Nandi, Mithun Roy, Sagnik Sen. Classification of edge-critical underlying absolute planar cliques for signed graphs. The Australasian Journal of Combinatorics, 2020, 77 (1), pp.117-135. ⟨hal-01919007v2⟩
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