Comparison of two battery/supercapacitors architectures for electric vehicle
Résumé
Batteries have been associated with supercapacitors in some vehicle applications. This has been done to face the batteries limitations in terms of power transfers and lifetime. This paper deals with a comparison between two battery/supercapacitors architectures. The first architecture consists in using a DC-DC converter as an interface for the supercapacitors. In the second architecture two DC-DC converters are used, one for each source. The energy management of the two vehicles is first performed. The two vehicles are then compared by simulation tests on a normalized driving cycle. The results show that the performances are equivalent in terms of battery lifetime.